The acquisition of fricatives and affricates by Mosuli children between 2 and 5 years
Joint Authors
Aswafi, Zaynah Matti Khidr
Yunus, Umayyah Idris
Source
Journal of Kirkuk University : Humanity Studies
Issue
Vol. 12, Issue 2 (30 Jun. 2017), pp.1-22, 22 p.
Publisher
Kirkuk University College of Education for Humanities
Publication Date
2017-06-30
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
22
Main Subjects
Educational Sciences
Languages & Comparative Literature
Abstract EN
Abstract The present study deals with the acquisition of fricatives and affricates by Mosuli children of the age 2-5 years old.
It describes the way in which these sounds are acquired by those children.
So, 48 children were needed for this study.
They were divided into two age groups.
Each group contained 24 children.
A group of pictures were presented for the children to test their pronunciations of fricatives and affricates.
Their speech has been recorded and analysed.
It is found that, the acquisition of these sounds was gradual and that children do not acquire fricatives and affricates at the same rate.
The children used many phonological processes throughout the process of acquisition to simplify their speech, such as: assimilation, deletion and substitution.
The study has shown that the earliest fricative sounds to be acquired was /f/ and / ʕ/ followed by the palato alveolar /dʒ/, /ʃ/, /tʃ/; the alveolars /s/, /ṣ/, /z/, /r/, the glottal /h/ and the uvular /ɤ/ with /θ/, /ð/, ð/ and /x/ being the most difficult
American Psychological Association (APA)
Yunus, Umayyah Idris& Aswafi, Zaynah Matti Khidr. 2017. The acquisition of fricatives and affricates by Mosuli children between 2 and 5 years. Journal of Kirkuk University : Humanity Studies،Vol. 12, no. 2, pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-866853
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Yunus, Umayyah Idris& Aswafi, Zaynah Matti Khidr. The acquisition of fricatives and affricates by Mosuli children between 2 and 5 years. Journal of Kirkuk University : Humanity Studies Vol. 12, no. 2 (2017), pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-866853
American Medical Association (AMA)
Yunus, Umayyah Idris& Aswafi, Zaynah Matti Khidr. The acquisition of fricatives and affricates by Mosuli children between 2 and 5 years. Journal of Kirkuk University : Humanity Studies. 2017. Vol. 12, no. 2, pp.1-22.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-866853
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes appendices : p. 14-20
Record ID
BIM-866853