نقد فلسفة "الذات" الحديثة في الفكر المعاصر : هايدغر وريكور نموذجا
Other Title(s)
Department of philosophy : faculty of arts and human sciences, Damascus University
Author
Source
مجلة جامعة دمشق للآداب و العلوم الإنسانية
Issue
Vol. 32, Issue 2 (30 Jun. 2016), pp.11-32, 22 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2016-06-30
Country of Publication
Syria
No. of Pages
22
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
This paper sheds light on the philosophy of “subject” and critical examination of the philosophy of modern cogito which was established by Descartes and Kant, as recognized by many researchers and historians of philosophy.
This philosophy has set as a target putting the last foundation for a direct subjective certainty and ability to act relying on the presence of the recognizing agent without whom the world would not appear; this is due to the fact that the recognizing agent does the act of reasoning which is represented by Descartes’ statement “I think, I exist”, and Kant’s reflective subject which subjugated its topics, including the world, to subjective principles by necessity, being the self that legislates nature.
This is what the first part of the paper addresses.
The second part is about critical studies that has formed important research about the ways of constructing visions about the nature of the subject in contemporary thought.
In his study “The Age of the World Picture” about a critical view of Descartes’ cogito and metaphysics within “The Picture of the New World”, Heidegger defined man as a “subject” and the world as a “form”.
Moreover, Paul Ricoeur in his work “The Same Self as Another” introduced a new reading of the self that exceeded Descartes’ the directness of subjective consciousness and Kant’s contemplating consciousness, and that introduced an interpretation of the self as another and as an existence in the world
American Psychological Association (APA)
إلياس، سوسان. 2016. نقد فلسفة "الذات" الحديثة في الفكر المعاصر : هايدغر وريكور نموذجا. مجلة جامعة دمشق للآداب و العلوم الإنسانية،مج. 32، ع. 2، ص ص. 11-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-873116
Modern Language Association (MLA)
إلياس، سوسان. نقد فلسفة "الذات" الحديثة في الفكر المعاصر : هايدغر وريكور نموذجا. مجلة جامعة دمشق للآداب و العلوم الإنسانية مج. 32، ع. 2 (2016)، ص ص. 11-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-873116
American Medical Association (AMA)
إلياس، سوسان. نقد فلسفة "الذات" الحديثة في الفكر المعاصر : هايدغر وريكور نموذجا. مجلة جامعة دمشق للآداب و العلوم الإنسانية. 2016. مج. 32، ع. 2، ص ص. 11-32.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-873116
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
Arabic
Notes
يتضمن هوامش.
Record ID
BIM-873116