Thermal effects of 940 nm diode laser on dental socket blood after teeth extraction for diabetic patients
Other Title(s)
التأثير الحراري لدايود ليزر 940 نانومتر على الدم في مقابس السن بعد قلع الاسنان لمرضى السكري
Joint Authors
al-Maliki, Muhammad Abbud Qanbar
al-Wardi, Nur Ali Salim
Mahmud, Ali Shukr
Source
Issue
Vol. 17, Issue B (31 Dec. 2018), pp.27-33, 7 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad Institute of Laser and Plasma for Postgraduate Studies
Publication Date
2018-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Background: High percentage of diabetes patients complain from post extraction hemorrhage.
Many types of hemostatic materials are used to stop bleeding after teeth extraction: diode lasers are good hemostatic agents owing to their highly absorption by hemoglobin therefore they are used in soft tissue procedures with relatively no effects on dental hard tissues due to their poorly absorption by water and hydroxyapatite.
Objectives: The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of diode laser to assist the clot formation after tooth extraction for type II diabetes patients with minimum temperature elevation to prevent periodontal destruction.
Materials and methods: From 12 type II diabetes patients (7 males and 5 females with age mean of 49.5) blood samples are obtained for the pilot study of clot formation and for studying the thermal effects of laser on blood, then the selected dose is applied on the extracted dental sockets of diabetes patients.
Results: A significant difference is observed in the temperature of blood before and after laser application; the mean temperature elevation is less thanthe critical temperature of periodontal destruction.
Moreover, firm blood clot is formed over the extraction site; the follow up of patients shows good healing with relatively no complications.
Conclusions: Diode laser assists in the coagulation of the dental socket after tooth extraction without thermal damage to the periodontium.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Wardi, Nur Ali Salim& al-Maliki, Muhammad Abbud Qanbar& Mahmud, Ali Shukr. 2018. Thermal effects of 940 nm diode laser on dental socket blood after teeth extraction for diabetic patients. Iraqi Journal of Laser،Vol. 17, no. B, pp.27-33.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-889069
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Wardi, Nur Ali Salim…[et al.]. Thermal effects of 940 nm diode laser on dental socket blood after teeth extraction for diabetic patients. Iraqi Journal of Laser Vol. 17, no. B (2018), pp.27-33.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-889069
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Wardi, Nur Ali Salim& al-Maliki, Muhammad Abbud Qanbar& Mahmud, Ali Shukr. Thermal effects of 940 nm diode laser on dental socket blood after teeth extraction for diabetic patients. Iraqi Journal of Laser. 2018. Vol. 17, no. B, pp.27-33.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-889069
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 33
Record ID
BIM-889069