Screening for common CFTR mutations in Palestinian cystic fibrosis patients

Other Title(s)

الكشف عن الطفرات الشائعة لمرض التليف الكيسي في فلسطين

Dissertant

Azzarah, Ayat Naim Ismail

Thesis advisor

al-Sharif, Fadl Akram

University

Islamic University

Faculty

Faculty of Science

Department

Department of Biological Science

University Country

Palestine (Gaza Strip)

Degree

Master

Degree Date

2017

English Abstract

Problem: Cystic Fibrosis (CF) is a severe life threatening inherited disease characterized by dysfunction of the exocrine glands.

The disease is caused by mutations in the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) gene the product of which is responsible for the transport of chloride ions across the membranes of epithelial cells.

In Palestine, mutations in CFTR gene are not fully identified.

Objectives: The present study aims to identify the common CFTR mutations in Gaza Strip.

Methodology: This study was performed on blood genomic DNA samples from 30 patients (18 males and 12 females) residing in Gaza who were clinically diagnosed with cystic fibrosis.

Several polymerase chain reaction (PCR) techniques such as the amplification refractory mutation system (ARMS), tetra-primer ARMS-PCR and restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP-PCR) were applied to examine the following mutations: 508delF, W1282X, 3120+1kb, S549R, 1548delG, I1234V, 711+1G, G115X, 4010del4 and H139L.

Results: Of the 60 studied alleles, four mutations were detected.

The most common mutations were: 508delF and G115X (6.67% each), followed by W1282X (5%) and 3120+1kb (1.67%).

Conclusions & Recommendations: Identification of CFTR mutations in the Palestinian CF population is necessary to set up feasible molecular diagnostics, genetic counseling and patient management.

Main Subjects

Biology

No. of Pages

59

Table of Contents

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Abstract in Arabic.

Chapter One : Introduction.

Chapter Two : Literature review.

Chapter Three : Materials and methods.

Chapter Four : Results.

Chapter Five : Discussion.

Chapter Six : Conclusion and recommendations.

References.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Azzarah, Ayat Naim Ismail. (2017). Screening for common CFTR mutations in Palestinian cystic fibrosis patients. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University, Palestine (Gaza Strip)
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-902793

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Azzarah, Ayat Naim Ismail. Screening for common CFTR mutations in Palestinian cystic fibrosis patients. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University. (2017).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-902793

American Medical Association (AMA)

Azzarah, Ayat Naim Ismail. (2017). Screening for common CFTR mutations in Palestinian cystic fibrosis patients. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Islamic University, Palestine (Gaza Strip)
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-902793

Language

English

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-902793