المذهب الظاهري وأثره في التصور النحوي لأبي حيان الأندلسي

Abstract EN

This research deals with the impact of the virtual doctrine in the perceptions of Abu Hayyan grammars, a doctrine that takes the texts of the Coran and the Sunnah on the face of it, and refuse about interpretation or opinion or measurement, It basically concerns a juristic field it was adopted by jurists in the interpretation of the texts of legitimacy after it was founded by Abu Dawood bin Ali al-Asbahani in Iraq, and then this doctrine continued to shine his candle - This is due to his freeze in matters of appearance cessation - Until he was revived in Andalusia by the son of Hazm Andalusi until the title of the virtual.

And moved from the doctrine of jurisprudence to become a linguistic approach based on the foundations and rules in the analysis and transfer of linguistic material to generations, especially in the field of education.

We have seen Ibn Moudaa how to revolt on the linguistic heritage, which inflated estimates, interpretations, interpretations, measurements, people and branches and opinions that are endless and Lagna, he called for its downfall, and to preserve only the linguistic material heard from the Arabs and sufficiency.

As we stood at the views of Abu Hayyan and we compared it some of the assets of the virtual, and we found that he was really affected, it originated in a virtual environment that had an impact on the formation of its intellectual and scientific personality, he was in turn calling to stay away from these complexities and interpretations that increased the grammatical material immensity, and Squirting the paper.

This means that Abba Hayyan had very different perceptions of what was common in his environment, had it migrated to the Orient and overturned some of the origins of the virtual doctrine, the Virtualism dropped the concept of the factor in interpreting the sentence and its role in the arabic language system, however, he did not see this view, but quite the opposite, we have seen it recognizes's of grammatical factor and go in that the doctrine of the ancients of the grammarians like a Sibaouih and Al Khalil, and recognizes's all that goes to who count they his best example.