إعلان "موت الإله" بين قراءتي مارتن بابر و جبرئيل مارسيل

Abstract EN

The perspective of the existential philosopher Gabriel Marcel on the presence of god is entirely different from that implied by the announcement of the "death of god" Nietzschean.

Considered the ultimate or final stage of the investigation of god, Marcel atheism is an evil that has its roots in the concrete and dramatic life of incarnate beings, and it is by refusal or inability to follow the existential path of faith (a path full of obstacles and trials to be overcome by hope, love and fidelity) that the atheist refuses god.

Man for Marcel is in the being and at the same time on the way.

Communication with the absolute self is inseparable from communication with embodied beings who concretely suffer the dramatic causes of their atheism; the believer is invited to become the light that must guide unbelievers on the path of faith.

It is by his refusal of Cartesian or Aristotelian verification that Gabriel Marcel departs not only from Nietzsche, but also from Martin Buber's theory of the eclipse of God .