Determination of depleted uranium concentration and histopathological changes in local Iraqi fish and chickens
Other Title(s)
دراسة التغيرات المرضية النسجية لتأثير التلوث باليورانيوم المنضب على أنسجة الأسماك و الدجاج المحلي في منطقة التويثة
Joint Authors
Nimah, Ghusun Abd al-Karim
Yusuf, Iman Hashim
Source
Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine
Issue
Vol. 43, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.86-97, 12 p.
Publisher
University of Baghdad College of Veterinary Medicine
Publication Date
2019-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
12
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
This study aimed to determine the concentration of depleted uranium and the main histopathological changes in local fish and chickens at a selected Iraqi area suspected to be polluted with uranium.
Different locations of Al-Tuwaitha region (Southern of Baghdad) were surveyed randomly to collect a total of 15 samples from each animal species.
The animals were sacrificed and dissected at the site of collection.
Muscle samples were collected to determine uranium concentrations using nuclear fission track analysis with CR-39 detectors.
For histopathological changes, sample tissues from fish (liver, gills, and kidney) and chickens (liver, kidney, and lung) were collected and fixed in 10% neutral buffered formalin.
The results showed that there was a significant elevation in uranium concentration in both fish and chicken muscles (1.94±0.77 µg/Kg and 2.19±0.82 µg/Kg, respectively) compared with recommended uranium concentration.
Histopathological examination showed several effects included congestion and thickening of blood vessels walls, vacuolation, necrosis, fibrosis and inflammatory cells infiltration in most tissue section of collected organs.
In conclusion, the uranium residues that found in both fish and chicken meats could raise the concerns about consumption of both animal species that had been bred in Al-Tuwaitha, and could be an indicator of environmental pollution with uranium in this region
American Psychological Association (APA)
Nimah, Ghusun Abd al-Karim& Yusuf, Iman Hashim. 2019. Determination of depleted uranium concentration and histopathological changes in local Iraqi fish and chickens. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine،Vol. 43, no. 2, pp.86-97.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-952756
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Nimah, Ghusun Abd al-Karim& Yusuf, Iman Hashim. Determination of depleted uranium concentration and histopathological changes in local Iraqi fish and chickens. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine Vol. 43, no. 2 (2019), pp.86-97.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-952756
American Medical Association (AMA)
Nimah, Ghusun Abd al-Karim& Yusuf, Iman Hashim. Determination of depleted uranium concentration and histopathological changes in local Iraqi fish and chickens. Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine. 2019. Vol. 43, no. 2, pp.86-97.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-952756
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 93-96
Record ID
BIM-952756