Climate changes and comparative advantage of livestock sector in Egypt

Other Title(s)

التغيرات المناخية و الميزة النسبية في قطاع الثروة الحيوانية في مصر

Author

Abd al-Aziz, Khayriyah Abd al-Fattah

Source

Journal of King Abdul Aziz University : Economics and Administration

Issue

Vol. 30, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.149-170, 22 p.

Publisher

King Abdulaziz University Scientific Publishing Center

Publication Date

2016-12-31

Country of Publication

Saudi Arabia

No. of Pages

22

Main Subjects

Economy and Commerce

Abstract EN

The Egyptian livestock sector enjoys comparative advantages in producing broiler meat, egg, fish and milk production.

But, in the case of Fattened calves, the native cattle and buffalo production systems do not enjoy comparative advantages.

In producing red meat .This is because of high input cost in terms of purchased young stock (cattle) and imported feed ingredients.

In the case of dairy cows, exotic cow enjoys the highest comparative advantage in producing milk among the dairy cows, because of the high yield of milk per cow.

The native dairy cow in traditional system has comparative advantage because the non - milk returns represents 45 % of the total returns and the cheap forages are the main source of the nutrition.

For layer and broiler, large scale production systems have more comparative advantages than the small ones.

The most competitive systems is the large scale production system of layer and exotic dairy cow which yield DRC equals to 0.23 and 0.25, respectively.

This is due mainly to fact that the average border price of egg and milk is almost double the local one .The fish production in Ponds enjoys quite high comparative advantage .The high fish production rate and the improved feed conversion rate are main reasons beyond this phenomenon.

By applying sensitivity analysis the study found - under the first scenario (increase energy costs) - the livestock and poultry products, except cattle meat and poultry meat from small scale production systems, enjoy comparative advantages.

Under the second scenario (increase feed cost), the livestock and Poultry products, except buffalo and native cattle meat production, enjoy comparative advantages.

Finally under the third scenario (improve Productivity) the livestock and Poultry products, except beef production from fattened head ( native and buffalo) enjoy comparative advantages.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Abd al-Aziz, Khayriyah Abd al-Fattah. 2016. Climate changes and comparative advantage of livestock sector in Egypt. Journal of King Abdul Aziz University : Economics and Administration،Vol. 30, no. 2, pp.149-170.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-962588

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Abd al-Aziz, Khayriyah Abd al-Fattah. Climate changes and comparative advantage of livestock sector in Egypt. Journal of King Abdul Aziz University : Economics and Administration Vol. 30, no. 2 (2016), pp.149-170.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-962588

American Medical Association (AMA)

Abd al-Aziz, Khayriyah Abd al-Fattah. Climate changes and comparative advantage of livestock sector in Egypt. Journal of King Abdul Aziz University : Economics and Administration. 2016. Vol. 30, no. 2, pp.149-170.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-962588

Data Type

Journal Articles

Language

English

Notes

Includes bibliographical references : p. 169

Record ID

BIM-962588