المقاومة الثقافية للاستعمار الفرنسي من خلال التعليم في كل من الجزائر و المغرب

Abstract EN

Algeria and Morocco have been colonized by France respectively in 1830 and 1912.

This country after conquering their earth wanted to realize a vast moral conquest in both colonized countries through the introduction of the French public school.

But the national movement in Algeria and Morocco has totally affronted this policy with a cultural resistance illustrated by the foundation of free Arab schools and also the boycott of the French public school, this was due to the importance of education mainly in knowledge and experiences transmission between generations and people and used as a means for propagating nationalism among students ,this policy was established to contrast against any moral or intellectual conquest , hence permitting and conducting total failure of French colonial policy in the cultural field.

The present case study enlarges different aspects of the above mentioned resistance.