Causes and management of neonatal jaundice in Almosawi Pediatric Hospital in Nasiryiah City : a retrospective study
Other Title(s)
أسباب و معالجة اليرقان لحديثي الولادة في مستشفى محمد الموسوي للأطفال في مدينة الناصرية : دراسة ارتدادية
Joint Authors
Hatim, Abd al-Rida Abd
Hamad, Husayn Ali
Jabbar, Mashal Zuri
Source
Issue
Vol. 18, Issue 2 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.120-127, 8 p.
Publisher
University of Thi-Qar College of Medicine
Publication Date
2019-12-31
Country of Publication
Iraq
No. of Pages
8
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract AR
يرقان حديثي الولادة أكثر الأسباب لرقود حديثي الولادة.
اصفرار الجلد و الصلب الأبيض للعين بسبب تجمع البليروبين الغير مقترن.
و يرقان حديثي الولادة الفسلجي بسبب زيادة انتاج البليروبين و هبوط قابلية الكبد للإفراز.
و الهدف من هذه الدراسة لتحديد الأسباب و الشدة و عوامل الخطورة و معالجة يرقان حديثي الولادة.
دراسة استعادية لمئة طبلة (نموذج عشوائي) لحديثي الولادة مصابين باليرقان في مستشفى محمد الموسوي للأطفال في الناصرية.
جمعت البيانات و حللت و نظمت بجداول.
عدم مطابقة مجاميع الدم هي أكثر الأسباب لهذا اليرقان.
العلاج الضوئي له دور كبير بمعالجة الحالات و قلل بشكل كبير الحاجة لتبديل الدم.
حالات كثيرة من اليرقان الولادي غير معروفة السبب، و أقل الأسباب هو داء الباقلاء.
و أكثر المصابين هم رضاعة طبيعية.
نقص الوزن و الولادة المبكرة هي عوامل خطورة.
Abstract EN
Background Neonatal jaundice is the most common reason for admission in the neonatal period.
The yellow coloration of the skin and sclera in newborn with jaundice is the result of accumulation of unconjugated bilirubin.
Neonatal physiological jaundice results from simultaneous occurrence of two phenomena, bilirubin production is elevated and hepatic excretory capacity is low (1).
The aim of this study is to determine the etiology, severity, risk factors and management of neonatal jaundice.
• Methods A retrospective study was conducted on 100 case_sheets (random sample) to neonates who had jaundice in Almosawi paediatric hospital in Nasiryiah City.
The obtained data were analysed and the results were tabulated.
• Results100 case_sheets of neonates who have jaundice were studied.
ABO blood group incompatibility were the most common cause of jaundice.
Phototherapy is the mainstay of hyperbilirubinemia treatment in neonates.
It has resulted in a marked reduction in the need to perform exchange transfusion.
• Conclusion Blood group incompatibility, and unknown causes, are the most common cause of neonatal jaundice.
The less common cause is G6pd deficiency.
Most of neonates who have jaundice were breast feeding, low birth weight and preterm are risk facters.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Hatim, Abd al-Rida Abd& Hamad, Husayn Ali& Jabbar, Mashal Zuri. 2019. Causes and management of neonatal jaundice in Almosawi Pediatric Hospital in Nasiryiah City : a retrospective study. Thi-Qar Medical Journal،Vol. 18, no. 2, pp.120-127.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-976299
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Hatim, Abd al-Rida Abd…[et al.]. Causes and management of neonatal jaundice in Almosawi Pediatric Hospital in Nasiryiah City : a retrospective study. Thi-Qar Medical Journal Vol. 18, no. 2 (2019), pp.120-127.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-976299
American Medical Association (AMA)
Hatim, Abd al-Rida Abd& Hamad, Husayn Ali& Jabbar, Mashal Zuri. Causes and management of neonatal jaundice in Almosawi Pediatric Hospital in Nasiryiah City : a retrospective study. Thi-Qar Medical Journal. 2019. Vol. 18, no. 2, pp.120-127.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-976299
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 125-126
Record ID
BIM-976299