تاريخ الشرق الأوسط من خلال الكتب السماوية : القرآن نموذجا

Abstract EN

The subject of this study is the Middle East, which has experienced many successive historical events, and that religion has had the highest defamation in its formation and its political, social and cultural map Which contributed to the development of conflicts and the aggravation of political differences between Jews and Arabs in this region, specifically in the region of Palestine, and the center of the conflict is confined more to the city of Jerusalem, which equals only 0.65% of the total area of the state of Palestine.

A central focus is the Al-Aqsa Mosque.

And since this conflict is a religious contractual conflict; The study focused on discussing and discussing what came in the heavenly books, focusing on the biblical narration in the Old Testament, and Quranic verses.

Accordingly, the study was divided into four axes: Middle East .Al-Aqsa Mosque and its place in the hearts of Muslims.

Religious conflicts and political rivalries between Jews and Arabs.

Ismail, peace be upon him, between Judaism and Islam.