![](/images/graphics-bg.png)
Contributions of Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics to the Diagnosis of Adipocytic Tumors
Author
Source
Issue
Vol. 2011, Issue 2011 (31 Dec. 2011), pp.1-9, 9 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2010-12-23
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
9
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Over the last 20 years, a number of tumor-specific chromosomal translocations and associated fusion genes have been identified for mesenchymal neoplasms including adipocytic tumors.
The addition of molecular cytogenetic techniques, especially fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH), has further enhanced the sensitivity and accuracy of detecting nonrandom chromosomal translocations and/or other rearrangements in adipocytic tumors.
Indeed, most resent molecular cytogenetic analysis has demonstrated a translocation t(11;16)(q13;p13) that produces a C11orf95-MKL2 fusion gene in chondroid lipoma.
Additionally, it is well recognized that supernumerary ring and/or giant rod chromosomes are characteristic for atypical lipomatous tumor/well-differentiated liposarcoma and dedifferentiated liposarcoma, and amplification of 12q13–15 involving the MDM2, CDK4, and CPM genes is shown by FISH in these tumors.
Moreover, myxoid/round cell liposarcoma is characterized by a translocation t(12;16)(q13;p11) that fuses the DDIT3 and FUS genes.
This paper provides an overview of the role of conventional cytogenetics and molecular cytogenetics in the diagnosis of adipocytic tumors.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Nishio, Jun. 2010. Contributions of Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics to the Diagnosis of Adipocytic Tumors. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-990177
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Nishio, Jun. Contributions of Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics to the Diagnosis of Adipocytic Tumors. BioMed Research International No. 2011 (2011), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-990177
American Medical Association (AMA)
Nishio, Jun. Contributions of Cytogenetics and Molecular Cytogenetics to the Diagnosis of Adipocytic Tumors. BioMed Research International. 2010. Vol. 2011, no. 2011, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-990177
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-990177