تحولات المدينة في الرواية العربية المعاصرة : هوية مكة المكرمة و تحولاتها : رواية طوق الحمام أنموذجا

Abstract EN

This study seeks to monitor the transformations of Mecca's identity in a novel (Tawk Elhamam ) for Rajaa Aleme, and to demonstrate the extent to which these transformations take place on the physical, cultural and spiritual side of the Holy City, on its members who feel they are strangers, and their presence outside the status of tourism,