Age-Related Differences in the Effect of Psychological Distress on Mortality: Type D Personality in Younger versus Older Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias
المؤلفون المشاركون
Denollet, Johan
Tekle, Fetene B.
van der Voort, Pepijn H.
Alings, Marco
van den Broek, Krista C.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2013-09-25
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Mixed findings in biobehavioral research on heart disease may partly be attributed to age-related differences in the prognostic value of psychological distress.
This study sought to test the hypothesis that Type D (distressed) personality contributes to an increased mortality risk following implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) treatment in younger patients but not in older patients.
Methods.
The Type D Scale (DS14) was used to assess general psychological distress in 455 younger (≤70 y, m=59.1) and 134 older (>70 y, m=74.3) ICD patients.
End points were all-cause mortality and cardiac death after a median follow-up of 3.2 years.
Results.
Older patients had more advanced heart failure and a higher mortality rate (n=34/25%) than younger patients (n=60/13%), P=0.001.
Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT), but not Type D personality, was associated with increased mortality in older patients.
Among younger patients, however, Type D personality was associated with an adjusted hazard ratio = 1.91 (95% CI 1.09–3.34) and 2.26 (95% CI 1.16–4.41) for all-cause and cardiac mortality; other predictors were increasing age, CRT, appropriate shocks, ACE-inhibitors, and smoking.
Conclusion.
Type D personality was independently associated with all-cause and cardiac mortality in younger ICD patients but not in older patients.
Cardiovascular research needs to further explore age-related differences in psychosocial risk.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Denollet, Johan& Tekle, Fetene B.& van der Voort, Pepijn H.& Alings, Marco& van den Broek, Krista C.. 2013. Age-Related Differences in the Effect of Psychological Distress on Mortality: Type D Personality in Younger versus Older Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1003778
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Denollet, Johan…[et al.]. Age-Related Differences in the Effect of Psychological Distress on Mortality: Type D Personality in Younger versus Older Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias. BioMed Research International No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1003778
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Denollet, Johan& Tekle, Fetene B.& van der Voort, Pepijn H.& Alings, Marco& van den Broek, Krista C.. Age-Related Differences in the Effect of Psychological Distress on Mortality: Type D Personality in Younger versus Older Patients with Cardiac Arrhythmias. BioMed Research International. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1003778
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1003778
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر