Sex Hormones Enhance Gingival Inflammation without Affecting IL-1β and TNF-α in Periodontally Healthy Women during Pregnancy
المؤلفون المشاركون
Wu, Min
Chen, Shao-Wu
Jiang, Shao-Yun
Su, Wei-Lan
Zhu, Hong-Ying
Ouyang, Shu-Yuan
Cao, Ya-Ting
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-03-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Hormones (progesterone and estradiol) change greatly during pregnancy; however, the mechanism of hormonal changes on gingival inflammation is still unclear.
This study is to evaluate the effects of hormonal changes during pregnancy on gingival inflammation and interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF).
30 periodontally healthy pregnant women were evaluated in the first, second, and third trimesters.
20 periodontally healthy nonpregnant women were evaluated twice (once per subsequent month).
Clinical parameters including probing pocket depth (PPD), bleeding index (BI), gingival index (GI), clinical attachment level (CAL), and plaque index (PLI) were recorded.
GCF levels of IL-1β and TNF-α and serum levels of progesterone and estradiol were measured.
From the data, despite low PLI, BI and GI increased significantly during pregnancy; however, no significant changes in PLI, CAL, IL-1β, or TNF-α GCF levels were observed.
Although IL-1β, not TNF-α, was higher in pregnant group than in nonpregnant group, they showed no correlation with serum hormone levels during pregnancy.
GI and BI showed significant positive correlation with serum hormone levels during pregnancy.
This study suggests that sex hormone increase during pregnancy might have an effect on inflammatory status of gingiva, independent of IL-1β and TNF-α in GCF.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Wu, Min& Chen, Shao-Wu& Su, Wei-Lan& Zhu, Hong-Ying& Ouyang, Shu-Yuan& Cao, Ya-Ting…[et al.]. 2016. Sex Hormones Enhance Gingival Inflammation without Affecting IL-1β and TNF-α in Periodontally Healthy Women during Pregnancy. Mediators of Inflammation،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1111078
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Wu, Min…[et al.]. Sex Hormones Enhance Gingival Inflammation without Affecting IL-1β and TNF-α in Periodontally Healthy Women during Pregnancy. Mediators of Inflammation No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1111078
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Wu, Min& Chen, Shao-Wu& Su, Wei-Lan& Zhu, Hong-Ying& Ouyang, Shu-Yuan& Cao, Ya-Ting…[et al.]. Sex Hormones Enhance Gingival Inflammation without Affecting IL-1β and TNF-α in Periodontally Healthy Women during Pregnancy. Mediators of Inflammation. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1111078
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1111078
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر