Inequalities in US Life Expectancy by Area Unemployment Level, 1990–2010
المؤلفون المشاركون
Siahpush, Mohammad
Singh, Gopal K.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2016، العدد 2016 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2016)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2016-03-17
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
This study examined the association between unemployment and life expectancy in the United States during 1990–2010.
Census-based unemployment rates were linked to US county-level mortality data.
Life expectancies were calculated by age, sex, race, and unemployment level during 1990–2010.
Differences in life expectancy were decomposed by age and cause of death.
Life expectancy was consistently lower in areas with higher unemployment rates.
In 2006–2010, those in areas with high unemployment rates (≥9%) had a life expectancy of 76.9 years, compared with 80.7 years for those in areas with low unemployment rates (<3%).
The association between unemployment and life expectancy was stronger for men than for women.
Life expectancy ranged from 69.9 years among black men in high unemployment areas to 90.0 years among Asian/Pacific Islander women in low unemployment areas.
Disparities persisted over time.
In 1990–1992, life expectancy was 4.7 years shorter in high unemployment than in low unemployment areas.
In 2006–2010, the life expectancy difference between the lowest and highest unemployment areas decreased to 3.8 years.
Heart disease, cancer, homicide, unintentional injuries, diabetes, HIV/AIDS, and liver cirrhosis contributed most to the lower life expectancy in high unemployment areas.
High unemployment areas recorded larger gains in life expectancy than low unemployment areas, contributing to the narrowing gap during 1990–2010.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Singh, Gopal K.& Siahpush, Mohammad. 2016. Inequalities in US Life Expectancy by Area Unemployment Level, 1990–2010. Scientifica،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117909
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Singh, Gopal K.& Siahpush, Mohammad. Inequalities in US Life Expectancy by Area Unemployment Level, 1990–2010. Scientifica No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117909
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Singh, Gopal K.& Siahpush, Mohammad. Inequalities in US Life Expectancy by Area Unemployment Level, 1990–2010. Scientifica. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1117909
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1117909
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر