Analyzing the Relationship between Cohort and Case-Control Study Results Based on Model for Multiple Pathogenic Factors
المؤلف
المصدر
Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-12-30
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objective.
Although the relative risk from a prospective cohort study is numerically approximate to the odds ratio from a case-control study for a low-probability event, a definite relationship between case-control and cohort studies cannot be confirmed.
In this study, we established a different model to determine the relationship between case-control and cohort studies.
Methods.
Two analysis models (the cross-sectional model and multiple pathogenic factor model) were established.
Incidences in both the exposure group and the nonexposure group in a cohort study were compared with the frequency of the observed factor in each group (diseased and nondiseased) in a case-control study.
Results.
The relationship between the results of a case-control study and a cohort study is as follows: Pe=Pd∗m/Pc∗1−m+Pd∗m; Pn=m∗1−Pd/1−Pc∗1−m−Pd∗m, where Pe and Pn represent the incidence in the exposed group and nonexposed group, respectively, from the cohort study, while Pd and Pc represent the observed frequencies in the disease group and the control group, respectively, for the case-control study; finally, m represents the incidence in the total population.
Conclusions.
There is a definite relationship between the results of case-control and cohort studies assessing the same exposure.
The outcomes of case-control studies can be translated into cohort study data.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Liu, Hui. 2019. Analyzing the Relationship between Cohort and Case-Control Study Results Based on Model for Multiple Pathogenic Factors. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130698
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Liu, Hui. Analyzing the Relationship between Cohort and Case-Control Study Results Based on Model for Multiple Pathogenic Factors. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130698
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Liu, Hui. Analyzing the Relationship between Cohort and Case-Control Study Results Based on Model for Multiple Pathogenic Factors. Computational and Mathematical Methods in Medicine. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1130698
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1130698
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر