Highlighting of Urinary Sodium and Potassium among Indonesian Schoolchildren Aged 9–12 Years: The Contribution of School Food
المؤلفون المشاركون
Farapti, Farapti
Sulistyowati, Muji
Artanti, Kurnia Dwi
Setyaningtyas, Stefania Widya
Sumarmi, Sri
Mulyana, Bibit
المصدر
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-04-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Sodium (Na) and potassium (K), the essential nutrients, have vital role in promoting cellular growth including growth and development of children.
Excessive Na intake and inadequate K consumption, which consequently increases the risk of cardiovascular disease, have been reported.
Spot electrolyte urine was highly correlated and validated with gold standard to estimate electrolyte dietary intake.
This study aimed at predicting sodium and potassium intake using morning spot urine among Indonesian schoolchildren.
Methods.
A cross-sectional study was carried out in 155 healthy elementary students aged 9–12 years.
Spot urine samples were collected and analyzed for Na, K, and creatinine.
Predicted 24 h Na and K excretions were compared to the Indonesian recommendation dietary allowances.
The Na and K contribution from school food was reported by observing directly and the dietary recall method.
Results.
A total of 80 boys and 75 girls recruited as samples in this study demonstrated that their estimated urinary Na and K were 105.42 ± 66.05 mmol/day and 16.39 ± 12.57 mmol/day, respectively.
Na intake was on average higher than recommended; meanwhile, almost all subjects showed very low compliance of K intake recommendation.
Furthermore, food intake at school contributed to those conditions.
Na and K content of school food contributed 33% and 29% of the daily intake of each nutrient and contributed 125% and 25% higher than the Na and K school standard, respectively.
Conclusions.
Indonesian schoolchildren aged 9–12 years are categorized by excessive Na intake and very deficient K intake.
The present study highlights the need for policies in the environmental school setting to reduce Na intake and K intake.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Farapti, Farapti& Sulistyowati, Muji& Artanti, Kurnia Dwi& Setyaningtyas, Stefania Widya& Sumarmi, Sri& Mulyana, Bibit. 2019. Highlighting of Urinary Sodium and Potassium among Indonesian Schoolchildren Aged 9–12 Years: The Contribution of School Food. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183538
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Farapti, Farapti…[et al.]. Highlighting of Urinary Sodium and Potassium among Indonesian Schoolchildren Aged 9–12 Years: The Contribution of School Food. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183538
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Farapti, Farapti& Sulistyowati, Muji& Artanti, Kurnia Dwi& Setyaningtyas, Stefania Widya& Sumarmi, Sri& Mulyana, Bibit. Highlighting of Urinary Sodium and Potassium among Indonesian Schoolchildren Aged 9–12 Years: The Contribution of School Food. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183538
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1183538
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر