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Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex
المؤلفون المشاركون
Abdelmaguid Mohamed Elzankalony, Yasser
Farweez, Yousra Ahmed Thabet
Elewa, Lamia Salah
Farweez, Botheina Ahmed Thabet
El-Shazly, Amany Abdel-Fattah
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2017، العدد 2017 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2017)، ص ص. 1-6، 6ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2017-04-12
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
6
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Aim.
To evaluate the possible structural and functional changes in the retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) and the ganglion cell complex (GCC) of chronic smokers and compare them with those of passive healthy smokers using spectral domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) and pattern electroretinogram (PERG).
Materials and Methods.
We include 80 active chronic smokers and 80 age- and sex-matched healthy passive smokers.
After a full ophthalmological examination, SD-OCT and PERG were tested for all participants.
Urinary levels of cotinine and creatinine with subsequent calculation of the cotinine creatinine ratio (CCR).
Results.
Inferior and superior quadrants of RNFL were thinner in group I, but nasal and temporal quadrants did not show significant difference between the groups.
There were no significant differences of GCC values between the two groups.
There was no significant difference of PERG-P50 amplitude and latency; however, PERG-N95 showed significant difference between the two groups.
Multiple regression analyses demonstrated that the number of cigarettes/day, urinary cotinine, and PERG-N95 amplitude are the most important determinants for both superior and inferior RNFL thicknesses.
Conclusion.
RNFL thickness decreases in chronic, healthy, heavy cigarette smokers, and this thinning is related to the number of cigarettes/day, urinary cotinine, and PERG-N95 latency and amplitude.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
El-Shazly, Amany Abdel-Fattah& Farweez, Yousra Ahmed Thabet& Elewa, Lamia Salah& Abdelmaguid Mohamed Elzankalony, Yasser& Farweez, Botheina Ahmed Thabet. 2017. Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185151
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
El-Shazly, Amany Abdel-Fattah…[et al.]. Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185151
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
El-Shazly, Amany Abdel-Fattah& Farweez, Yousra Ahmed Thabet& Elewa, Lamia Salah& Abdelmaguid Mohamed Elzankalony, Yasser& Farweez, Botheina Ahmed Thabet. Effect of Active and Passive Smoking on Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer and Ganglion Cell Complex. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1185151
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1185151
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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