Caesarean Section Delivery and Risk of Poor Childhood Growth
المؤلفون المشاركون
Saaka, Mahama
Hammond, Addae Yaw
المصدر
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
العدد
المجلد 2020، العدد 2020 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2020)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2020-05-01
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Though emerging evidence indicates caesarean section (CS) brings about late initiation of breastfeeding, early cessation of breastfeeding, and a higher risk of developing obesity, little is documented on the association between CS birth and stunted growth.
This study assessed caesarean section delivery and the risk of poor postnatal childhood growth.
Methods.
A retrospective cohort study design was used to collect the requisite data on a sample of 528 mothers having children between the ages of 6 to 24 months.
An interviewer-administered questionnaire was used to collect the data.
Results.
After controlling for potential confounding factors, linear growth as measured by height-for-age Z-score (HAZ) was significantly higher by 0.121 standard units in children born through normal vaginal delivery, compared to their counterparts born through caesarean section (beta coefficients (β) = 0.121, p=0.002).
The mode of delivery also had a statistically significant impact on infant feeding practices.
Whereas 70.4% of babies delivered via vagina initiated breastfeeding within one hour of delivery, only 52.7% of babies born through CS did the same.
Vaginally delivered babies were 2.1 times more likely to initiate breastfeeding within one hour of delivery ((Crude odds ratio (COR) = 2.13, p<0.001).
Compared to CS babies, vaginally delivered babies were 3.2 times more likely not to have been fed with prelacteal feeds such as water and sugar solutions.
Vagina delivered babies were 1.8 times more likely to receive adequate neonatal feeding than their counterparts who were delivered through CS (COR = 1.76, p=0.003).
Conclusions.
This study has found an association between CS delivery and stunting, an adverse outcome that clinicians and patients should weigh when considering in particular elective CS that seeks to avoid the pain associated with a vaginal birth.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Saaka, Mahama& Hammond, Addae Yaw. 2020. Caesarean Section Delivery and Risk of Poor Childhood Growth. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1188724
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Saaka, Mahama& Hammond, Addae Yaw. Caesarean Section Delivery and Risk of Poor Childhood Growth. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2020 (2020), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1188724
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Saaka, Mahama& Hammond, Addae Yaw. Caesarean Section Delivery and Risk of Poor Childhood Growth. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2020. Vol. 2020, no. 2020, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1188724
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1188724
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر