Inverse Occlusion: A Binocularly Motivated Treatment for Amblyopia
المؤلفون المشاركون
Qu, Jia
Wu, Yidong
Zhou, Jiawei
Hess, Robert F.
He, Zhifen
Chen, Yiya
Chen, Xiaoxin
Liang, Yunjie
Mao, Yu
Yao, Zhimo
Lu, Fan
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2019، العدد 2019 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2019)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2019-03-19
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Recent laboratory findings suggest that short-term patching of the amblyopic eye (i.e., inverse occlusion) results in a larger and more sustained improvement in the binocular balance compared with normal controls.
In this study, we investigate the cumulative effects of the short-term inverse occlusion in adults and old children with amblyopia.
This is a prospective cohort study of 18 amblyopes (10-35 years old; 2 with strabismus) who have been subjected to 2 hours/day of inverse occlusion for 2 months.
Patients who required refractive correction or whose refractive correction needed updating were given a 2-month period of refractive adaptation.
The primary outcome measure was the binocular balance which was measured using a phase combination task; the secondary outcome measures were the best-corrected visual acuity which was measured with a Tumbling E acuity chart and converted to logMAR units and the stereoacuity which was measured with the Random-dot preschool stereogram test.
The average binocular gain was 0.11 in terms of the effective contrast ratio (z=−2.344, p=0.019, 2-tailed related samples Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test).
The average acuity gain was 0.13 logMAR equivalent (t17=4.76, p<0.001, 2-tailed paired samples t-test).
The average stereoacuity gain was 339 arc seconds (z=−2.533, p=0.011).
Based on more recent research concerning adult ocular dominance plasticity, we conclude that inverse occlusion in adults and old children with amblyopia does produce long-term gains to binocular balance and that acuity and stereopsis can improve in some subjects.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Zhou, Jiawei& He, Zhifen& Wu, Yidong& Chen, Yiya& Chen, Xiaoxin& Liang, Yunjie…[et al.]. 2019. Inverse Occlusion: A Binocularly Motivated Treatment for Amblyopia. Neural Plasticity،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1201454
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Zhou, Jiawei…[et al.]. Inverse Occlusion: A Binocularly Motivated Treatment for Amblyopia. Neural Plasticity No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1201454
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Zhou, Jiawei& He, Zhifen& Wu, Yidong& Chen, Yiya& Chen, Xiaoxin& Liang, Yunjie…[et al.]. Inverse Occlusion: A Binocularly Motivated Treatment for Amblyopia. Neural Plasticity. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1201454
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1201454
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر