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No Additive Effects of Polyphenol Supplementation and Exercise Training on White Adiposity Determinants of High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Insulin-Resistant Rats
المؤلفون المشاركون
Lambert, Karen
Hokayem, Marie
Fabre, Odile
Cassan, Cécile
Bourret, Annick
Bernex, Florence
Lees, Jessica
Demion, Marie
Seyer, Pascal
Hugon, Gérald
Mercier, Jacques
Bisbal, Catherine
Avignon, A.
Thomas, Claire
المصدر
Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity
العدد
المجلد 2018، العدد 2018 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2018)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2018-04-15
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
One of the major insulin resistance instigators is excessive adiposity and visceral fat depots.
Individually, exercise training and polyphenol intake are known to exert health benefits as improving insulin sensitivity.
However, their combined curative effects on established obesity and insulin resistance need further investigation particularly on white adipose tissue alterations.
Therefore, we compared the effects on different white adipose tissue depot alterations of a combination of exercise and grape polyphenol supplementation in obese insulin-resistant rats fed a high-fat diet to the effects of a high-fat diet alone or a nutritional supplementation of grape polyphenols (50 mg/kg/day) or exercise training (1 hr/day to 5 days/wk consisting of treadmill running at 32 m/min for a 10% slope), for a total duration of 8 weeks.
Separately, polyphenol supplementation and exercise decreased the quantity of all adipose tissue depots and mesenteric inflammation.
Exercise reduced adipocytes’ size in all fat stores.
Interestingly, combining exercise to polyphenol intake presents no more cumulative benefit on adipose tissue alterations than exercise alone.
Insulin sensitivity was improved at systemic, epididymal, and inguinal adipose tissues levels in trained rats thus indicating that despite their effects on adipocyte morphological/metabolic changes, polyphenols at nutritional doses remain less effective than exercise in fighting insulin resistance.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lambert, Karen& Hokayem, Marie& Thomas, Claire& Fabre, Odile& Cassan, Cécile& Bourret, Annick…[et al.]. 2018. No Additive Effects of Polyphenol Supplementation and Exercise Training on White Adiposity Determinants of High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Insulin-Resistant Rats. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity،Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1211976
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lambert, Karen…[et al.]. No Additive Effects of Polyphenol Supplementation and Exercise Training on White Adiposity Determinants of High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Insulin-Resistant Rats. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity No. 2018 (2018), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1211976
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lambert, Karen& Hokayem, Marie& Thomas, Claire& Fabre, Odile& Cassan, Cécile& Bourret, Annick…[et al.]. No Additive Effects of Polyphenol Supplementation and Exercise Training on White Adiposity Determinants of High-Fat Diet-Induced Obese Insulin-Resistant Rats. Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity. 2018. Vol. 2018, no. 2018, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1211976
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-1211976
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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