المتكلمون : بين حتمية الانفتاح الثقافي و ما حمله من تغيير فكري و عقدي، و بين الرفض و القبول في المجتمع

الملخص EN

This topic aims to highlight the most important points that led to the change of the Arab thinking pattern, and its coloration with extraneous logical philosophical ideas, which changed concepts and complicated methods, and gave thought to freedom that could be outside the realm of acceptable.

One of the most important factors that led to the pigmentation of Arab thought with new colors from the sciences that were not known in the past to the Arabs, such as Greek philosophy and Aristotelian logic.

It is the translation factor from other cultures into Arabic, especially in the Abbasid era.

So what is the effect of this cultural openness on other nations on Arab thinking ?, and how was religion affected by that ?, Who are the most prominent figures in translation and the transfer of those cultures to the Arabs ?, and how did scholars have given importance to them ?, And how did the science of theology mix with philosophy? What are the implications for the speakers, positive and negative? All of this will be answered in this brief search.