Risk factors, comorbidities and outcomes of severe acute malnutrition among children in Mukalla maternity and child hospital, Hadhramout, Yemen
العناوين الأخرى
عوامل الخطورة، الأمراض المصاحبة و النتائج عند الأطفال المصابين بسوء التغذية الحاد الوخيم بمستشفى المكلا للأمومة و الطفولة حضر موت-اليمن
المؤلفون المشاركون
Jawwas, Mazin Ahmad
bahwel, Salih Awad
Naji, Faizah Salimin
المصدر
Hadhramout University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences
العدد
المجلد 17، العدد 1 (30 يونيو/حزيران 2020)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
جامعة حضرموت نيابة الدراسات العليا و البحث العلمي
تاريخ النشر
2020-06-30
دولة النشر
اليمن
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
العلوم الطبية والصيدلة والعلوم الصحية
الملخص EN
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is one of the major health problems in Yemen.
The aim of this study is to determine the risk factors, comorbidities and outcomes of SAM in Mukalla Maternity and Child Hospital (MMCH) in Al- Mukalla city, Hadhramout Governorate, Yemen.
We conducted a case-control study on 200 children aged 6 to 59 months (100 cases and 100 controls) who were admitted to the pediatric nutrition departments (MMCH) between September 2018 and August 2019.
The risk factors for SAM were children age 6-24 months (OR 2.99; CI: 1.66 -5.36), residing in rural areas (OR= 1.83; CI: 1.04 - 3.23), who live in low-income families (OR= 2.35, 95% CI 1.04 -5.30), with more than 5 people in the same family (OR 2.45; CI: 1.15 - 5.18) and who are their mothers illiterate (OR= 3.36, 95% CI= 1.34 - 8.43).
SAM was also significantly more prevalent among non-vaccinated children (OR= 35.85, 95% CI 15.59 - 82.41), exclusive breastfeeding less than 6 months (OR= 1.94, 95% CI: 1.00 - 3.75), initiated complementary feeding before 6 months (OR= 2.17, 95% CI: 1.10 - 4.29) and bottle feeding ( OR= 2.67, 95% CI: 1.50 - 4.73).
Most common co-morbidity significantly associated with SAM were diarrhea (OR= 7.12, 95% CI 3.72 -13.64) and pneumonia (OR= 6.10, 95% CI 2.90 - 12.80).
Among the 100 admitted children with SAM, 88% had Marasmus, 9% had kwashiorkor and 3% had Marassmic- kwashiorkor.
The majority 82% of SAM children recovered, while 8% were discharged against medical advice and 10% died.
Younger children aged less than two years accounted for most of the admissions in this study.
There is a need therefore for strengthening the infant feeding practices by promoting exclusive breastfeeding for the first 6 months of life, followed by appropriate weaning with continued breast feeding till second year of life.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
bahwel, Salih Awad& Jawwas, Mazin Ahmad& Naji, Faizah Salimin. 2020. Risk factors, comorbidities and outcomes of severe acute malnutrition among children in Mukalla maternity and child hospital, Hadhramout, Yemen. Hadhramout University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences،Vol. 17, no. 1, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1321558
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
bahwel, Salih Awad…[et al.]. Risk factors, comorbidities and outcomes of severe acute malnutrition among children in Mukalla maternity and child hospital, Hadhramout, Yemen. Hadhramout University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences Vol. 17, no. 1 (Jun. 2020), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1321558
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
bahwel, Salih Awad& Jawwas, Mazin Ahmad& Naji, Faizah Salimin. Risk factors, comorbidities and outcomes of severe acute malnutrition among children in Mukalla maternity and child hospital, Hadhramout, Yemen. Hadhramout University Journal of Natural and Applied Sciences. 2020. Vol. 17, no. 1, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1321558
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references : p. 7-8
رقم السجل
BIM-1321558
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر