البحر الأحمر و مشروع قناة البحرين : دراسة في التحولات و التطورات

الملخص EN

Throughout the research entitled, (Red sea and two seas project: Study in Changes and updates), research seeks to stir the subject of two seas channel, that is veiled in mysteries, sudden updates and changing concepts every once in a while due to supporting and opposing parties the above mentioned project is with no doubt, a non – ending historical problems that gained momentum to be a contemporary issue of red sea and neighboring seas (Mediterranean and dead, Two seas canal is a project passed long historical eras dates back to nineteenth century; An idea delivered by Britain as a substitute route for Suez Cannel then to be transport route for British mail and trade from east.

Such route exists through opening a canal from Mediterranean, dead sea to end in red seas to eventually reach Indian ocean.

After a while, drastic change occurred on the whole idea, The idea transferred to Zionist agenda as one of vital projects of (Jewish state) to gain economic profits such as generating electricity, sweetening water and expand cultivated Lands for settlers However, the project subjected is affected by political updated of the region and interests of involved parties In mid-eighties, United States of America introduced itself as a supporter of Zionist entity to achieve canal project.

As long as project existed, there was Arabic refusal due to dangers on region from various prospects: Threatening political entity of those states, their infrastructure, surrounding environment mineral wealth, rivers, nature of seas related to project.

As time passed, many changes occurred that shuffled all attitudes Opposition parties stopped opposing, enthusiasts got cold feet in accordance with general updates of the region.

All the above mentioned facts keep this project alive until today, despite (regardless of) all amount of changes in attitudes, details, and the overall structure of the project.