Quantitative and qualitative analysis of some petrochemical using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS)‎

مقدم أطروحة جامعية

Nasr, Muhammad al-Mahdi

مشرف أطروحة جامعية

Ahmad, Mubarak al-Mahal

الجامعة

جامعة أم درمان الإسلامية

الكلية

كلية العلوم و التقانة

القسم الأكاديمي

قسم الفيزياء

دولة الجامعة

السودان

الدرجة العلمية

دكتوراه

تاريخ الدرجة العلمية

2011

الملخص الإنجليزي

-Laser-induced Breakdown Spectroscopy (LIBS) is a relatively new analytical diagnostic technique which has gained serious attention in recent past due to its simplicity, robustness, portability to multi-element analysis capabilities with little to no sample preparation.

LIBS has been used successfully for analysis of elements in different media including solids, liquids, slurries and gases.

Majority of fundamental understanding of the processes that occur has taken place in last decade, which has propelled LIBS in the direction of being a well established analytical technique.

This study, which mostly focuses on LIBS applications, has been able to provide more and new applications to our environment contaminants.

A number of samples from three to 5 samples for each group has been chosen for LIBS qualitative and quantitative analysis for Plastic waste, Lipstick, Asphaltene, Tanned Leather, and Paint samples to determined toxic and contaminants elements like Lead, Chromium, Cadmium, strontium and Cobalt.

The laser pulse on the sample under investigation excite it and plasma formed.

The emitted spectra is collected and analyzed to determine the trace and major elements exist in the sample.

In order to test the validity of LIBS results, standard technique like (ICP-AES) was also applied and the results achieved by LIBS technique was in closed agreement to that of ICP-AES analysis.

التخصصات الرئيسية

الفيزياء

الموضوعات

عدد الصفحات

127

قائمة المحتويات

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Chapter One : Introduction and basic concepts.

Chapter Two : LIBS principles and applications.

Chapter Three : Materials and methods.

Chapter Four : Results and discussions.

References.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Nasr, Muhammad al-Mahdi. (2011). Quantitative and qualitative analysis of some petrochemical using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-364423

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Nasr, Muhammad al-Mahdi. Quantitative and qualitative analysis of some petrochemical using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University. (2011).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-364423

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Nasr, Muhammad al-Mahdi. (2011). Quantitative and qualitative analysis of some petrochemical using laser induced breakdown spectroscopy (LIBS). (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-364423

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

نوع البيانات

رسائل جامعية

رقم السجل

BIM-364423