Determination of serum calcium level in obese individuals in Khartoum State, Sudan
مقدم أطروحة جامعية
Uthman, Huda Mustafa Muhammad Said
مشرف أطروحة جامعية
Muhyi al-Din, Abd al-Maruf Hasan
الجامعة
جامعة أم درمان الإسلامية
الكلية
كلية الطب و العلوم الصحية
القسم الأكاديمي
قسم الكيمياء الحيوية
دولة الجامعة
السودان
الدرجة العلمية
ماجستير
تاريخ الدرجة العلمية
2007
الملخص الإنجليزي
BACKGROUND : Calcium generally considered a key element for maintaining bone mineral homeostasis.
New evidence and review of earlier studies supports the view that calcium also plays a role in adipocyte lipid kinetics at the cellular level and in moderating fatness at the population level [14].
Within adipocytes, intracellular calcium levels alter the balance between lipid synthesis and breakdown favoring lipogenesis when cytosolic calcium levels are high.
[14].
AIM : The aim of this study was to determine serum calcium level among obese Sudanese people in Khartoum state ; and to investigate the relationship between serum calcium level and obesity using statistical tests sensitivity and specificity.
METHOD : In a cross-sectional study serum calcium level was determined.
Sample size was 158 apparently healthy ,free from sub clinical thyroid diseases, adults, 80 (50.6 %) of them male and 78 (49.4 %) of them female.
Their ages rage from 18 to 55 years ( mean 36.91 10.442 years).
For data collections a structured questionnaire was used.
RESULTS : In this study, sample size of 158 representing the different bodyweight groups in Sudan (36 underweight, 36 obese, 36 overweight, and 50 normal weight individuals respectively) .
Underweight BMI was less than 18.5.
Normal weight BMI was taken between 18.5 and 24.9.
Overweight BMI was ranged from 25.0 to 29.9.
Where as obese BMI calculated as 30.0 to 39.9.
Their sera were analyzed to determine the level of serum calcium in Khartoum state (Sudan).
The serum calcium levels in obese sample was (9.5971.632) compared to the serum calcium level in normal weight sample which was (9.600 1.344).
The serum calcium levels in overweight sample was (9.3561.002) compared to the serum calcium level in normal weight sample which was( 9.600 1.344).
The serum calcium levels in underweight sample was( 9.718 1.407) compared to the serum calcium level in normal weight sample which is (9.600 1.344).
No statistically significant differences was found between obese, overweight, underweight compared to normal weight serum calcium levels (P > 0.05).
CONCLUSION : Based on this study, No differences was found between obese, overweight, underweight individual sera compared to normal weight serum calcium levels in Sudan .
In addition, no relationship found between serum calcium level and obesity by using statistical tests sensitivity and specificity.
التخصصات الرئيسية
الموضوعات
عدد الصفحات
49
قائمة المحتويات
Table of contents.
Abstract.
Chapter One.
Chapter Two.
Chapter Three : Results.
Chapter Four.
References.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Uthman, Huda Mustafa Muhammad Said. (2007). Determination of serum calcium level in obese individuals in Khartoum State, Sudan. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-393220
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Uthman, Huda Mustafa Muhammad Said. Determination of serum calcium level in obese individuals in Khartoum State, Sudan. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University. (2007).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-393220
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Uthman, Huda Mustafa Muhammad Said. (2007). Determination of serum calcium level in obese individuals in Khartoum State, Sudan. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-393220
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
نوع البيانات
رسائل جامعية
رقم السجل
BIM-393220
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر