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Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Recovering Malnourished Infants
المؤلفون المشاركون
Sonmez, Gul Tiryaki
Rising, Russell
المصدر
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
العدد
المجلد 2010، العدد 2010 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2010)، ص ص. 1-7، 7ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2009-12-27
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
7
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Background.
Malnourished infants are small for age and weight.
Objectives.
Determine profiles in 24-hour energy metabolism in recovering malnourished infants and compare to similarly aged healthy controls.
Methods.
10 malnourished infants (58.1±5.9 cm, 7.7±5.6 months) were healthy prior to spending 22 hours in the Enhanced Metabolic Testing Activity Chamber for measurement of EE (kcal/min), sleeping metabolic rate (SMR; kcal/min), respiratory quotient (RQ; VCO2/VO2), and physical activity (PA; oscillations in wt/min/kg body weight).
Metabolic data were extrapolated to 24 hours (kcal/kg/d).
Energy intake (kcal/kg/d) and the proportions (%) of carbohydrate, protein, and fat were calculated.
Anthropometrics for malnourished infants were obtained.
Statistical differences (P<.05) between groups were determined (SPSS, version 13).
Results.
In comparison to controls, malnourished infants were lighter (4.1±1.2 versus 7.3±0.8 kg; P<.05), had less body fat % (10.3±7.6 versus 25.7±2.5), and lower BMI (12.0±1.7 versus 15.5±1.5; P<.05).
In contrast, they had greater energy intake (142.7±14.6 versus 85.1±25.8; P<.05) with a greater percentage of carbohydrates (55.1±3.9 versus 47.2±5.2; P<.05).
However, malnourished infants had greater 24-hour EE (101.3±20.1 versus 78.6±8.4; P<.05), SMR (92.6±17.1 versus 65.0±3.9; P<.05), and RQ (1.00±0.13 versus 0.86±0.08; P<.05) along with a lower amount of PA (2.3±0.94 versus 4.0±1.5; P<.05).
Conclusions.
Malnourished infants require more energy, possibly for growth.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Rising, Russell& Sonmez, Gul Tiryaki. 2009. Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Recovering Malnourished Infants. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2010, no. 2010, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451577
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Rising, Russell& Sonmez, Gul Tiryaki. Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Recovering Malnourished Infants. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2010 (2010), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451577
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Rising, Russell& Sonmez, Gul Tiryaki. Energy Expenditure and Physical Activity in Recovering Malnourished Infants. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2009. Vol. 2010, no. 2010, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-451577
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-451577
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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