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In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antiprotozoal Activities, Phytochemical Screening and Heavy Metals Toxicity of Different Parts of Ballota nigra
المؤلفون المشاركون
Ullah, Najeeb
Ayaz, Sultan
Ahmad, Ijaz
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-06-26
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
The study was done to assess the phytochemicals (flavonoids, terpenoids, saponins, tannin, alkaloids, and phenol) in different parts (root, stem, and leaves) of Ballota nigra and correlated it to inhibition of microbes (bacteria and fungi), protozoan (Leishmania), and heavy metals toxicity evaluation.
In root and stem flavonoids, terpenes and phenols were present in ethanol, chloroform, and ethyl acetate soluble fraction; these were found to be the most active inhibiting fractions against all the tested strains of bacteria, fungi, and leishmania.
While in leaves flavonoids, terpenes, and phenols were present in ethanol, chloroform, and n-butanol fractions which were the most active fractions against both types of microbes and protozoan (leishmania) in in vitro study.
Ethanol and chloroform fractions show maximum inhibition against Escherichia coli (17 mm).
The phytochemical and biological screenings were correlated with the presence of heavy metals in selected plant Ballota nigra.
Cr was found above permissible value (above 1.5 mg/kg) in all parts of the plant.
Ni was above WHO limit in B.
nigra root and leaves (3.35 ± 1.20 mg/kg and 5.09 ± 0.47 mg/kg, respectively).
Fe was above permissible value in all parts of B.
nigra (above 20 mg/kg).
Cd was above permissible value in all parts of the plant (above 0.3 mg/kg).
Pb was above WHO limit (above 2 mg/kg) in all parts of Ballota nigra.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Ullah, Najeeb& Ahmad, Ijaz& Ayaz, Sultan. 2014. In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antiprotozoal Activities, Phytochemical Screening and Heavy Metals Toxicity of Different Parts of Ballota nigra. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463400
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Ullah, Najeeb…[et al.]. In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antiprotozoal Activities, Phytochemical Screening and Heavy Metals Toxicity of Different Parts of Ballota nigra. BioMed Research International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463400
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Ullah, Najeeb& Ahmad, Ijaz& Ayaz, Sultan. In Vitro Antimicrobial and Antiprotozoal Activities, Phytochemical Screening and Heavy Metals Toxicity of Different Parts of Ballota nigra. BioMed Research International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-463400
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-463400
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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