Risk Factors for Age-Related Maculopathy
المؤلفون المشاركون
Neelam, Kumari
Altaie, Rasha W.
Loane, Edward
O'Neill, Evelyn C.
Connell, Paul P.
Beatty, Stephen
Nolan, John M.
Keane, Pearse A.
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2009، العدد 2009 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2009)، ص ص. 1-39، 39ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2009-09-06
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
39
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Age-related maculopathy (ARM) is the leading cause of blindness in the elderly.
Although beneficial therapeutic strategies have recently begun to emerge, much remains unclear regarding the etiopathogenesis of this disorder.
Epidemiologic studies have enhanced our understanding of ARM, but the data, often conflicting, has led to difficulties with drawing firm conclusions with respect to risk for this condition.
As a consequence, we saw a need to assimilate the published findings with respect to risk factors for ARM, through a review of the literature appraising results from published cross-sectional studies, prospective cohort studies, case series, and case control studies investigating risk for this condition.
Our review shows that, to date, and across a spectrum of epidemiologic study designs, only age, cigarette smoking, and family history of ARM have been consistently demonstrated to represent risk for this condition.
In addition, genetic studies have recently implicated many genes in the pathogenesis of age-related maculopathy, including Complement Factor H, PLEKHA 1, and LOC387715/HTRA1, demonstrating that environmental and genetic factors are important for the development of ARM suggesting that gene-environment interaction plays an important role in the pathogenesis of this condition.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Connell, Paul P.& Keane, Pearse A.& O'Neill, Evelyn C.& Altaie, Rasha W.& Loane, Edward& Neelam, Kumari…[et al.]. 2009. Risk Factors for Age-Related Maculopathy. Journal of Ophthalmology،Vol. 2009, no. 2009, pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-465831
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Connell, Paul P.…[et al.]. Risk Factors for Age-Related Maculopathy. Journal of Ophthalmology No. 2009 (2009), pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-465831
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Connell, Paul P.& Keane, Pearse A.& O'Neill, Evelyn C.& Altaie, Rasha W.& Loane, Edward& Neelam, Kumari…[et al.]. Risk Factors for Age-Related Maculopathy. Journal of Ophthalmology. 2009. Vol. 2009, no. 2009, pp.1-39.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-465831
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-465831
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر