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Normal Thymic Size and Low Rate of Infections in Human Donor Milk Fed HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants from Birth to 18 Months of Age
المؤلفون المشاركون
Hoppe, Tine Ursula
Nielsen, Susanne Dam
Valerius, Niels Henrik
Jeppesen, Dorthe Lisbeth
Ersbøll, Annette Kjær
المصدر
International Journal of Pediatrics
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2013-04-30
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Objective.
To evaluate the immune function in HIV-exposed uninfected (HIV-EU) infants fed human donor milk.
Methods.
Ultrasound-obtained thymic index (Ti), T-lymphocyte subsets, and the number of infections were examined from birth to 18 months of age in 18 HIV-EU infants.
The infants were compared to a cohort of 47 term, HIV-unexposed breastfed or formula-fed infants.
Results.
The thymic size at 12 months of age was not significantly different between the HIV-EU group and the control infants (P=0.56).
At 4 months of age, the HIV-EU infants had significantly fewer infections than the control infants (P<0.001).
Furthermore, in the control group, the infants exclusively breastfed at 4 months of age had significantly fewer infections at 8 months when compared to age-matched formula-fed infants (P=0.001).
Conclusion.
HIV-EU infants fed human donor milk have normal growth of thymus and contract fewer infections than other healthy infants.
This finding along with fewer infections in exclusively breastfed infants compared to formula-fed infants supports the beneficial effect of human milk on the immune system.
We suggest, when breastfeeding is not possible, that providing human donor milk to vulnerable groups of infants will be beneficial for their maturing immune system.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Jeppesen, Dorthe Lisbeth& Ersbøll, Annette Kjær& Hoppe, Tine Ursula& Nielsen, Susanne Dam& Valerius, Niels Henrik. 2013. Normal Thymic Size and Low Rate of Infections in Human Donor Milk Fed HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants from Birth to 18 Months of Age. International Journal of Pediatrics،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-466956
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Jeppesen, Dorthe Lisbeth…[et al.]. Normal Thymic Size and Low Rate of Infections in Human Donor Milk Fed HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants from Birth to 18 Months of Age. International Journal of Pediatrics No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-466956
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Jeppesen, Dorthe Lisbeth& Ersbøll, Annette Kjær& Hoppe, Tine Ursula& Nielsen, Susanne Dam& Valerius, Niels Henrik. Normal Thymic Size and Low Rate of Infections in Human Donor Milk Fed HIV-Exposed Uninfected Infants from Birth to 18 Months of Age. International Journal of Pediatrics. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-466956
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-466956
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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