The Fate of Maleic Hydrazide on Tobacco during Smoking

المؤلفون المشاركون

Bian, Zhaoyang
Tang, Gangling
Hu, Qingyuan
Liu, Nan
Zhang, Hongfei

المصدر

The Scientific World Journal

العدد

المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.

الناشر

Hindawi Publishing Corporation

تاريخ النشر

2012-10-23

دولة النشر

مصر

عدد الصفحات

5

التخصصات الرئيسية

العلوم الطبيعية والحياتية (متداخلة التخصصات)
الطب البشري
تكنولوجيا المعلومات وعلم الحاسوب

الملخص EN

Tobacco mainstream smoke (MSS) and sidestream smoke (SSS), butts, and ashes from commercial cigarettes and maleic hydrazide (MH) spiked cigarettes were analyzed for their MH contents.

The MH transfer rates obtained for MSS ranged from 1.4% to 3.7%, for SSS ranged from 0.2% to 0.9%, and for butts ranged from 1.1% to 1.9%.

And as expected, MH is absent in ashes.

The transfer rate of MH into mainstream smoke is the top one during in transfer rate into main-stream, side-stream, ashes, and butts, and higher MH levels lead to more MH in smoke.

Further, analysis of total MH in butts and ashes along with that in MSS and SSS indicates that much MH is destructed during the smoking process.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Zhang, Hongfei& Tang, Gangling& Liu, Nan& Bian, Zhaoyang& Hu, Qingyuan. 2012. The Fate of Maleic Hydrazide on Tobacco during Smoking. The Scientific World Journal،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472623

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Zhang, Hongfei…[et al.]. The Fate of Maleic Hydrazide on Tobacco during Smoking. The Scientific World Journal No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472623

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Zhang, Hongfei& Tang, Gangling& Liu, Nan& Bian, Zhaoyang& Hu, Qingyuan. The Fate of Maleic Hydrazide on Tobacco during Smoking. The Scientific World Journal. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-472623

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references

رقم السجل

BIM-472623