Children’s and Adolescents’ Processing of Temporary Syntactic Ambiguity : An Eye Movement Study
المؤلف
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2014، العدد 2014 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2014)، ص ص. 1-13، 13ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2014-08-19
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
13
التخصصات الرئيسية
العلوم الاجتماعية (متداخلة التخصصات)
الملخص EN
This study examined the eye movements of 24 children and adolescents as they read sentences containing temporary syntactic ambiguities.
Prior research suggested that children primarily use grammatical information when making initial parsing decisions, and they tend to disregard semantic and contextual information.
On each trial, participants read a garden path sentence (e.g., While the storm blew the boat sat in the shed), and, afterwards, they answered a comprehension question (e.g., Did the storm blow the boat?).
The design was 2 × 2 (verb type × ambiguity) repeated measures.
Verb type was optionally transitive or reflexive, and sentences were ambiguous or unambiguous.
Results showed no differences in first pass reading times at the disambiguating verb (e.g., sat).
However, regressions did show a significant interaction.
The unambiguous-reflexive condition had approximately half the number of regressions, suggesting less processing difficulty in this condition.
Developmentally, we found that adolescents had significantly better comprehension, which seemed to be linked to the increased tendency to regress from the disambiguating word.
Findings are consistent with the assumption that the processing architecture is more restricted in children compared to adolescents.
In addition, results indicated that variance in ambiguity resolution was associated with interference control but not working memory.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Engelhardt, Paul E.. 2014. Children’s and Adolescents’ Processing of Temporary Syntactic Ambiguity : An Eye Movement Study. Child Development Research،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-474516
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Engelhardt, Paul E.. Children’s and Adolescents’ Processing of Temporary Syntactic Ambiguity : An Eye Movement Study. Child Development Research No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-474516
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Engelhardt, Paul E.. Children’s and Adolescents’ Processing of Temporary Syntactic Ambiguity : An Eye Movement Study. Child Development Research. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-13.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-474516
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-474516
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر