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Prevalence and Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Hyperparathyroidism in HIV-Infected Patients Treated in Barcelona
المؤلفون المشاركون
Knobel, Hernando
Montero, M. Milagro
Lerma, Elisabet
González, Alicia
Villar, Judith
Guelar, Ana
Molas, M. Ema
Diez, Adolf
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-5، 5ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-07-12
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
5
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Vitamin D deficiency is an important problem in patients with chronic conditions including those with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
The aim of this cross-sectional study was to identify the prevalence and factors associated with vitamin D deficiency and hyperparathyroidism in HIV patients attended in Barcelona.
Cholecalciferol (25OH vitamin D3) and PTH levels were measured.
Vitamin D insufficiency was defined as 25(OH) D < 20 ng/mL and deficiency as <12 ng/mL.
Hyperparathyroidism was defined as PTH levels >65 pg/mL.
Cases with chronic kidney failure, liver disease, treatments or conditions potentially affecting bone metabolism were excluded.
Among the 566 patients included, 56.4% were exposed to tenofovir.
Vitamin D insufficiency was found in 71.2% and 39.6% of those had deficiency.
PTH was measured in 228 subjects, and 86 of them (37.7%) showed high levels.
Adjusted predictors of vitamin D deficiency were nonwhite race and psychiatric comorbidity, while lipoatrophy was a protective factor.
Independent risk factors of hyperparathyroidism were vitamin D < 12 ng/mL (OR: 2.14, CI 95%: 1.19–3.82, P: 0.01) and tenofovir exposure (OR: 3.55, CI 95%: 1.62–7.7, P: 0.002).
High prevalence of vitamin deficiency and hyperparathyroidism was found in an area with high annual solar exposure.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Lerma, Elisabet& Molas, M. Ema& Montero, M. Milagro& Guelar, Ana& González, Alicia& Villar, Judith…[et al.]. 2012. Prevalence and Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Hyperparathyroidism in HIV-Infected Patients Treated in Barcelona. ISRN AIDS،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-475371
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Lerma, Elisabet…[et al.]. Prevalence and Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Hyperparathyroidism in HIV-Infected Patients Treated in Barcelona. ISRN AIDS No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-475371
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Lerma, Elisabet& Molas, M. Ema& Montero, M. Milagro& Guelar, Ana& González, Alicia& Villar, Judith…[et al.]. Prevalence and Factors Associated with Vitamin D Deficiency and Hyperparathyroidism in HIV-Infected Patients Treated in Barcelona. ISRN AIDS. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-475371
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-475371
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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