Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases among Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates from Clinical Specimens in Three Major Hospitals in Northern Jordan
المؤلفون المشاركون
Batchoun, Raymond G.
Swedan, Samer F.
Shurman, Abdullah M.
المصدر
International Journal of Microbiology
العدد
المجلد 2009، العدد 2009 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2009)، ص ص. 1-8، 8ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2009-09-10
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
8
التخصصات الرئيسية
العلوم الطبيعية والحياتية (متداخلة التخصصات)
الطب البشري
الملخص EN
Background and Objectives.
Extended spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL) production is increasing all over the world, and organisms other than E.
coli and K.
pneumoniae are acquiring this character.
ESBL production is detectable by automation, E-test, double disk diffusion (DDD), and PCR.
This study aimed to determine the prevalence of ESBL production among clinical isolates of gram-negative rods, and to evaluate the effectiveness of augmentation of clavunate with Cefotaxime, Ceftazoxime, Aztreonam, Ceftriaxone, and Cefpodoxime in detecting ESBL production.
Methods.
472 clinical gram-negative isolates identified by standard methods were tested for ESBL-production by (DDD) method using six cephalosporins and amoxicillin-clavulinate discs.
Results.
108/472 (22.9%) of the isolates were ESBL producers, and were prevalent in tertiary care hospitals.
88.2% of E.
cloacae, 71.4% of K.
pneumoniae, 28.6% of K.
oxytoca, 12.5% of C.
freundii, 11.1% of A.
calcoacceticus, and 10.8% of E.
coli were ESBL producers.
The DDD test demonstrated some variations in the efficacy of the different cephalosporins in detecting all the ESBL producers.
The inclusion of ceftizoxime discs increased the efficacy of the test.
It is concluded that ESBL-producing bacteria were prevalent among our hospitalized patients, and involved genera other than Klebsiella and Escherichia, and the inclusion of ceftizoxime increased the efficacy of ESBL detection by the DDD test.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Batchoun, Raymond G.& Swedan, Samer F.& Shurman, Abdullah M.. 2009. Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases among Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates from Clinical Specimens in Three Major Hospitals in Northern Jordan. International Journal of Microbiology،Vol. 2009, no. 2009, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477650
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Batchoun, Raymond G.…[et al.]. Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases among Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates from Clinical Specimens in Three Major Hospitals in Northern Jordan. International Journal of Microbiology No. 2009 (2009), pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477650
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Batchoun, Raymond G.& Swedan, Samer F.& Shurman, Abdullah M.. Extended Spectrum β-Lactamases among Gram-Negative Bacterial Isolates from Clinical Specimens in Three Major Hospitals in Northern Jordan. International Journal of Microbiology. 2009. Vol. 2009, no. 2009, pp.1-8.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-477650
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-477650
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر