Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep : Electroclinical Presentation and Suggestions for Management
المؤلفون المشاركون
Peters, Jurriaan M.
Harini, Chellamani
Sánchez Fernández, Iván
Loddenkemper, Tobias
Chapman, Kevin E.
Rotenberg, Alexander
المصدر
Epilepsy Research and Treatment
العدد
المجلد 2013، العدد 2013 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2013)، ص ص. 1-12، 12ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2013-08-06
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
12
التخصصات الرئيسية
الملخص EN
Continuous spikes and waves during sleep (CSWS) is an epileptic encephalopathy characterized in most patients by (1) difficult to control seizures, (2) interictal epileptiform activity that becomes prominent during sleep leading to an electroencephalogram (EEG) pattern of electrical status epilepticus in sleep (ESES), and (3) neurocognitive regression.
In this paper, we will summarize current epidemiological, clinical, and EEG knowledge on CSWS and will provide suggestions for treatment.
CSWS typically presents with seizures around 2–4 years of age.
Neurocognitive regression occurs around 5-6 years of age, and it is accompanied by subacute worsening of EEG abnormalities and seizures.
At approximately 6–9 years of age, there is a gradual resolution of seizures and EEG abnormalities, but the neurocognitive deficits persist in most patients.
The cause of CSWS is unknown, but early developmental lesions play a major role in approximately half of the patients, and genetic associations have recently been described.
High-dose benzodiazepines and corticosteroids have been successfully used to treat clinical and electroencephalographic features.
Corticosteroids are often reserved for refractory disease because of adverse events.
Valproate, ethosuximide, levetiracetam, sulthiame, and lamotrigine have been also used with some success.
Epilepsy surgery may be considered in a few selected patients.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Sánchez Fernández, Iván& Chapman, Kevin E.& Peters, Jurriaan M.& Harini, Chellamani& Rotenberg, Alexander& Loddenkemper, Tobias. 2013. Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep : Electroclinical Presentation and Suggestions for Management. Epilepsy Research and Treatment،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-482686
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Sánchez Fernández, Iván…[et al.]. Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep : Electroclinical Presentation and Suggestions for Management. Epilepsy Research and Treatment No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-482686
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Sánchez Fernández, Iván& Chapman, Kevin E.& Peters, Jurriaan M.& Harini, Chellamani& Rotenberg, Alexander& Loddenkemper, Tobias. Continuous Spikes and Waves during Sleep : Electroclinical Presentation and Suggestions for Management. Epilepsy Research and Treatment. 2013. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-482686
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-482686
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر