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Effect of Formula Feeding and Breastfeeding on Child Growth, Infant Mortality, and HIV Transmission in Children Born to HIV-Infected Pregnant Women Who Received Triple Antiretroviral Therapy in a Resource-Limited Setting : Data from an HIV Cohort Study in India
المؤلفون المشاركون
Naik, Praveen Kumar
Bachu, Lakshminarayana
Alvarez-Uria, Gerardo
Midde, Manoranjan
Pakam, Raghavakalyan
المصدر
العدد
المجلد 2012، العدد 2012 (31 ديسمبر/كانون الأول 2012)، ص ص. 1-9، 9ص.
الناشر
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
تاريخ النشر
2012-06-03
دولة النشر
مصر
عدد الصفحات
9
التخصصات الرئيسية
العلوم الطبية والصيدلة والعلوم الصحية
علم الصيدلة
الملخص EN
We describe a programme for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV that provided universal antiretroviral therapy (ART) to all pregnant women regardless of the CD4 lymphocyte count and formula feeding for children with high risk of HIV transmission through breastfeeding in a district of India.
The overall rate of HIV transmission was 3.7%.
Although breastfeeding added a 3.1% additional risk of HIV acquisition, formula-fed infants had significantly higher risk of death compared to breastfed infants.
The cumulative 12-month mortality was 9.6% for formula-fed infants versus 0.68% for breastfed infants.
Anthropometric markers (weight, length/height, weight for length/height, body mass index, head circumference, mid-upper arm circumference, triceps skinfold, and subscapular skinfold) showed that formula-fed infants experience severe malnutrition during the first two months of life.
We did not observe any death after rapid weaning at 5-6 months in breastfed infants.
The higher-free-of HIV survival in breastfed infants and the low rate of HIV transmission found in this study support the implementation of PMTCT programmes with universal ART to all HIV-infected pregnant women and breastfeeding in order to reduce HIV transmission without increasing infant mortality in developing countries.
نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)
Alvarez-Uria, Gerardo& Midde, Manoranjan& Pakam, Raghavakalyan& Bachu, Lakshminarayana& Naik, Praveen Kumar. 2012. Effect of Formula Feeding and Breastfeeding on Child Growth, Infant Mortality, and HIV Transmission in Children Born to HIV-Infected Pregnant Women Who Received Triple Antiretroviral Therapy in a Resource-Limited Setting : Data from an HIV Cohort Study in India. ISRN Pediatrics،Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-496902
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)
Alvarez-Uria, Gerardo…[et al.]. Effect of Formula Feeding and Breastfeeding on Child Growth, Infant Mortality, and HIV Transmission in Children Born to HIV-Infected Pregnant Women Who Received Triple Antiretroviral Therapy in a Resource-Limited Setting : Data from an HIV Cohort Study in India. ISRN Pediatrics No. 2012 (2012), pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-496902
نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)
Alvarez-Uria, Gerardo& Midde, Manoranjan& Pakam, Raghavakalyan& Bachu, Lakshminarayana& Naik, Praveen Kumar. Effect of Formula Feeding and Breastfeeding on Child Growth, Infant Mortality, and HIV Transmission in Children Born to HIV-Infected Pregnant Women Who Received Triple Antiretroviral Therapy in a Resource-Limited Setting : Data from an HIV Cohort Study in India. ISRN Pediatrics. 2012. Vol. 2012, no. 2012, pp.1-9.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-496902
نوع البيانات
مقالات
لغة النص
الإنجليزية
الملاحظات
Includes bibliographical references
رقم السجل
BIM-496902
قاعدة معامل التأثير والاستشهادات المرجعية العربي "ارسيف Arcif"
أضخم قاعدة بيانات عربية للاستشهادات المرجعية للمجلات العلمية المحكمة الصادرة في العالم العربي
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تقوم هذه الخدمة بالتحقق من التشابه أو الانتحال في الأبحاث والمقالات العلمية والأطروحات الجامعية والكتب والأبحاث باللغة العربية، وتحديد درجة التشابه أو أصالة الأعمال البحثية وحماية ملكيتها الفكرية. تعرف اكثر
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