Anti-proliferative activity of achilleafragrantissma against a breast carcinoma cell lines

العناوين الأخرى

التأثير المضاد لتضاعف خلايا سرطان الثدي لنبات الفيصوم

مقدم أطروحة جامعية

al-Dulaymi, Hibah Ali Abd al-Sattar

مشرف أطروحة جامعية

al-Zirini, Wail Ali Hasan

أعضاء اللجنة

al-Tarawinah, Khalid
al-Mustafa, Ahmad Husayn Husayn
al-Dhunaybat, Usamah Yusuf

الجامعة

جامعة مؤتة

الكلية

كلية العلوم

القسم الأكاديمي

قسم الأحياء

دولة الجامعة

الأردن

الدرجة العلمية

ماجستير

تاريخ الدرجة العلمية

2017

الملخص الإنجليزي

Medicinal plants are considered as a safe, complementary and alternative source for medicinally important drugs.

Aerial parts of Achilleafragrantissmawere extracted with ethyl acetate and the resulting crude extract was subjected to successive silica gel, sephadex column chromatography and purified compounds were isolated using TLC chromatography.

All cytotoxic fractions and sub-fractions arethose that were eluted with non-polar to semi-polar eluents.

A total of forty five different cytotoxic compounds purified were tested against breast adenocarcinoma cell lines; MCF-7(ER+,PR+ and HER-2+),MDA-MB-231(ER-,PR- and HER-2 -) and Vero cell lines (normal control cell).

Their effect was time and dose dependent and the anti-proliferative potential varied between IC50 of 7-49 µg/ml, 11- ˃50 µg/ml and 2- ˃50 µg/ml against MDA MB-231, MCF-7 and Vero cell lines, respectively.

Compounds 5B1,6A2,6A3, showed a selective anticancer activity against malignant cells with IC50 values range (20-30 µg/ml) with negligible effect on Vero normal cell lines at IC50˃50 µg/ml.

The Phytochemical screening indicate that purified compounds belong to flavonoid,terpenoids,steroid, sugar or phenolicgroups.

They exert their cyotoxic effect by induction of apoptotic or necrotic pathway in affected cell line.

Therefore, A.fragrantissmamay be considered as a potential source for anti-breast cancer agents with notation of the dose that may cause harmful effect on medicinal herb consumers

التخصصات الرئيسية

الأحياء

الموضوعات

عدد الصفحات

74

قائمة المحتويات

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Abstract in Arabic.

Chapter One : Theoretical background.

Chapter Two : Literature review.

Chapter Three : Design and Methodology.

Chapter Four : Results, discussion, conclusion and recommendation.

References.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

al-Dulaymi, Hibah Ali Abd al-Sattar. (2017). Anti-proliferative activity of achilleafragrantissma against a breast carcinoma cell lines. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-749140

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

al-Dulaymi, Hibah Ali Abd al-Sattar. Anti-proliferative activity of achilleafragrantissma against a breast carcinoma cell lines. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University. (2017).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-749140

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

al-Dulaymi, Hibah Ali Abd al-Sattar. (2017). Anti-proliferative activity of achilleafragrantissma against a breast carcinoma cell lines. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-749140

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

نوع البيانات

رسائل جامعية

رقم السجل

BIM-749140