Association between bioactive molecules in breast milk and type 1 diabetes mellitus

العناوين الأخرى

العلاقة بين الجزيئات النشطة بيولوجيًا في حليب الثدي و داء السكري من النوع الأول

المؤلفون المشاركون

Yahya, Taj al-Din O.
Shemishere, Ufuoma

المصدر

Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal

العدد

المجلد 20، العدد 1 (29 فبراير/شباط 2020)، ص ص. 5-12، 8ص.

الناشر

جامعة السلطان قابوس كلية الطب و العلوم الصحية

تاريخ النشر

2020-02-29

دولة النشر

سلطنة عمان

عدد الصفحات

8

التخصصات الرئيسية

الطب البشري

الملخص EN

The association between breastfeeding and type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) is controversial.

However, several recent studies have established a link between these two factors, necessitating a need to review this subject to raise public awareness.

Current research indicates that breast milk contains a variety of bioactive substances including immunoglobulins, oligosaccharides, insulin, lactoferrin, lysozyme, cytokines, epidermal growth factors, leukocytes, nucleotides, beneficial bacteria and vitamins.

Such substances strengthen the breastfeeding infant’s immune system, both directly, by increasing gut microbiota diversity and attacking harmful bacteria and proinflammatory molecules, and indirectly, by increasing thymus performance.

Accordingly, a lack of or inadequate breastfeeding may predispose infants to several autoimmune disorders, including T1DM.

Nursing mothers and caregivers are therefore advised to follow optimal breastfeeding practices prior to introducing complementary foods.

نمط استشهاد جمعية علماء النفس الأمريكية (APA)

Yahya, Taj al-Din O.& Shemishere, Ufuoma. 2020. Association between bioactive molecules in breast milk and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal،Vol. 20, no. 1, pp.5-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-957293

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الأمريكية للغات الحديثة (MLA)

Yahya, Taj al-Din O.& Shemishere, Ufuoma. Association between bioactive molecules in breast milk and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal Vol. 20, no. 1 (Feb. 2020), pp.5-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-957293

نمط استشهاد الجمعية الطبية الأمريكية (AMA)

Yahya, Taj al-Din O.& Shemishere, Ufuoma. Association between bioactive molecules in breast milk and type 1 diabetes mellitus. Sultan Qaboos University Medical Journal. 2020. Vol. 20, no. 1, pp.5-12.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-957293

نوع البيانات

مقالات

لغة النص

الإنجليزية

الملاحظات

Includes bibliographical references : p. 9-12

رقم السجل

BIM-957293