Vitamin D and Bone Disease
Joint Authors
Christodoulou, S.
Goula, T.
Ververidis, A.
Drosos, G.
Source
Issue
Vol. 2013, Issue 2013 (31 Dec. 2013), pp.1-6, 6 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2012-12-27
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
6
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Vitamin D is important for normal development and maintenance of the skeleton.
Hypovitaminosis D adversely affects calcium metabolism, osteoblastic activity, matrix ossification, bone remodeling and bone density.
It is well known that Vit.
D deficiency in the developing skeleton is related to rickets, while in adults is related to osteomalacia.
The causes of rickets include conditions that lead to hypocalcemia and/or hypophosphatemia, either isolated or secondary to vitamin D deficiency.
In osteomalacia, Vit.
D deficiency leads to impairment of the mineralisation phase of bone remodeling and thus an increasing amount of the skeleton being replaced by unmineralized osteoid.
The relationship between Vit.
D and bone mineral density and osteoporosis are still controversial while new evidence suggests that Vit.
D may play a role in other bone conditions such as osteoarthritis and stress fractures.
In order to maintain a “good bone health” guidelines concerning the recommended dietary intakes should be followed and screening for Vit.
D deficiency in individuals at risk for deficiency is required, followed by the appropriate action.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Christodoulou, S.& Goula, T.& Ververidis, A.& Drosos, G.. 2012. Vitamin D and Bone Disease. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1004208
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Christodoulou, S.…[et al.]. Vitamin D and Bone Disease. BioMed Research International No. 2013 (2013), pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1004208
American Medical Association (AMA)
Christodoulou, S.& Goula, T.& Ververidis, A.& Drosos, G.. Vitamin D and Bone Disease. BioMed Research International. 2012. Vol. 2013, no. 2013, pp.1-6.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1004208
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1004208