Myeloablative Conditioning with PBSC Grafts for T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Donor Transplantation Using Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide
Joint Authors
Morris, Lawrence
Solomon, Scott R.
Solh, Melhem
Holland, H. Kent
Bashey, Asad
Source
Issue
Vol. 2016, Issue 2016 (31 Dec. 2016), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2016-01-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Relapse is the main cause of treatment failure after nonmyeloablative haploidentical transplant (haplo-HSCT).
In an attempt to reduce relapse, we have developed a myeloablative (MA) haplo-HSCT approach utilizing posttransplant cyclophosphamide (PT/Cy) and peripheral blood stem cells as the stem cell source.
We summarize the results of two consecutive clinical trials, using a busulfan-based ( n = 20 ) and a TBI-based MA preparative regimen ( n = 30 ), and analyze a larger cohort of 64 patients receiving MA haplo-HSCT.
All patients have engrafted with full donor chimerism and no late graft failures.
Grade III-IV acute GVHD and moderate-severe chronic GVHD occurred in 23% and 30%, respectively.
One-year NRM was 10%.
Predicted three-year overall survival, disease-free survival, and relapse were 53%, 53%, and 26%, respectively, in all patients and 79%, 74%, and 9%, respectively, in patients with a low/intermediate disease risk index (DRI).
In multivariate analysis, DRI was the most significant predictor of survival and relapse.
Use of TBI (versus busulfan) had no significant impact on survival but was associated with significantly less BK virus-associated hemorrhagic cystitis.
We contrast our results with other published reports of MA haplo-HSCT PT/Cy in the literature and attempt to define the comparative utility of MA haplo-HSCT to other methods of transplantation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Solomon, Scott R.& Solh, Melhem& Morris, Lawrence& Holland, H. Kent& Bashey, Asad. 2016. Myeloablative Conditioning with PBSC Grafts for T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Donor Transplantation Using Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide. Advances in Hematology،Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1095112
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Solomon, Scott R.…[et al.]. Myeloablative Conditioning with PBSC Grafts for T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Donor Transplantation Using Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide. Advances in Hematology No. 2016 (2016), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1095112
American Medical Association (AMA)
Solomon, Scott R.& Solh, Melhem& Morris, Lawrence& Holland, H. Kent& Bashey, Asad. Myeloablative Conditioning with PBSC Grafts for T Cell-Replete Haploidentical Donor Transplantation Using Posttransplant Cyclophosphamide. Advances in Hematology. 2016. Vol. 2016, no. 2016, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1095112
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1095112