Role of MMP-1 (-519AG, -1607 1G2G), MMP-3 (Lys45Glu), MMP-7 (-181AG), and MMP-12 (-82AG) Variants and Plasma MMP Levels on Obesity-Related Phenotypes and Microvascular Reactivity in a Tunisian Population
Joint Authors
Norel, Xavier
Boumiza, Soumaya
Bchir, Sarra
ben Nasr, Hela
Abbassi, Ammar
Jacob, Marie-Paule
Tabka, Zouhair
Chahed, Karim
Source
Issue
Vol. 2017, Issue 2017 (31 Dec. 2017), pp.1-16, 16 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2017-11-26
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
16
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Aims.
The impact of MMP-1 (-519A/G, -1607 1G/2G), MMP-3 Lys45Glu (A/G), MMP-7 -181A/G, and MMP-12 -82A/G variants and plasma MMP levels on obesity and microvascular reactivity in Tunisians.
Methods.
Our population included 202 nonobese and 168 obese subjects.
Anthropometric, biochemical, and microvascular parameters were determined according to standard protocols.
PCR-RFLP and ELISA were used to determine the genetic variants and levels of MMPs, respectively.
Results.
The MMP-3 45Glu (G) allele associates with higher anthropometric values and MMP-3 levels compared to AA genotype carriers (BMI (kg/m2): 30 ± 0.51 versus 27.33 ± 0.8, P=0.004; MMP-3 levels: 7.45 (4.77–11.91) versus 5.21 (3.60–10.21) ng/ml, P=0.006).
The MMP-12 -82G allele was also associated with higher BMI values when compared to subjects carrying the AA genotype (31.41 ± 0.85 versus 28.76 ± 0.43, P<0.001).
Individuals carrying the MMP-3 45G or MMP-12 -82G variants were also associated with a higher risk for severe forms of obesity (MMP-3: OR = 1.9, P=0.002; MMP-12: OR = 2.63, P=0.003).
Similarly, the MMP-7 -181G allele was associated with a higher MMP-7 level and an increased risk for morbid obesity when compared to AA genotype carriers (0.32 (0.31–0.60) versus 0.18 (0.17–0.24) ng/ml, P=0.01; OR = 1.67, P=0.02, resp.).
Conclusion.
MMP-3, MMP-7, and MMP-12 polymorphisms associate with obesity risk and its severity.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Boumiza, Soumaya& Bchir, Sarra& ben Nasr, Hela& Abbassi, Ammar& Jacob, Marie-Paule& Norel, Xavier…[et al.]. 2017. Role of MMP-1 (-519AG, -1607 1G2G), MMP-3 (Lys45Glu), MMP-7 (-181AG), and MMP-12 (-82AG) Variants and Plasma MMP Levels on Obesity-Related Phenotypes and Microvascular Reactivity in a Tunisian Population. Disease Markers،Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152415
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Boumiza, Soumaya…[et al.]. Role of MMP-1 (-519AG, -1607 1G2G), MMP-3 (Lys45Glu), MMP-7 (-181AG), and MMP-12 (-82AG) Variants and Plasma MMP Levels on Obesity-Related Phenotypes and Microvascular Reactivity in a Tunisian Population. Disease Markers No. 2017 (2017), pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152415
American Medical Association (AMA)
Boumiza, Soumaya& Bchir, Sarra& ben Nasr, Hela& Abbassi, Ammar& Jacob, Marie-Paule& Norel, Xavier…[et al.]. Role of MMP-1 (-519AG, -1607 1G2G), MMP-3 (Lys45Glu), MMP-7 (-181AG), and MMP-12 (-82AG) Variants and Plasma MMP Levels on Obesity-Related Phenotypes and Microvascular Reactivity in a Tunisian Population. Disease Markers. 2017. Vol. 2017, no. 2017, pp.1-16.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1152415
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1152415