Postprandial Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses after Consumption of Activated Wheat and Triticale Grain Flakes
Joint Authors
Meija, Laila
Havensone, Guna
Lejnieks, Aivars
Source
Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism
Issue
Vol. 2019, Issue 2019 (31 Dec. 2019), pp.1-7, 7 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2019-01-10
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
7
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Increasing evidence shows that whole grain consumption is protective against metabolic disorders.
Protective bioactive substances of whole grains include fibre and antioxidants.
Activation of grains can increase the amount of phenolic compounds and their bioavailability, but there is little evidence about their effect on glycaemic and insulinemic responses.
Therefore, the aim of this study was to investigate glycaemic and insulinemic responses after consumption of flakes made from activated wheat and activated triticale grains.
Eighteen healthy subjects (7 men and 11 women) were given activated wheat or activated triticale flakes.
As a reference, a standard glucose solution was used.
Plasma glucose and serum insulin were measured during 120 minutes.
Both, activated wheat and activated triticale flakes, show improved glycaemic profile, inducing a lower and more stable glycaemic response.
However, statistically significant differences in insulin response were found only in the group who have taken activated triticale flakes and not in the group who have taken activated wheat flakes.
Activated triticale flakes induced lower insulin response in all postprandial phases and a more stable concentration of insulin.
Thus, activated triticale flakes could be beneficial for the prevention and treatment of metabolic disorders.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Meija, Laila& Havensone, Guna& Lejnieks, Aivars. 2019. Postprandial Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses after Consumption of Activated Wheat and Triticale Grain Flakes. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism،Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183647
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Meija, Laila…[et al.]. Postprandial Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses after Consumption of Activated Wheat and Triticale Grain Flakes. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism No. 2019 (2019), pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183647
American Medical Association (AMA)
Meija, Laila& Havensone, Guna& Lejnieks, Aivars. Postprandial Glycaemic and Insulinaemic Responses after Consumption of Activated Wheat and Triticale Grain Flakes. Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism. 2019. Vol. 2019, no. 2019, pp.1-7.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1183647
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-1183647