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Quality characteristics of biscuits prepared from wheat flour and biscuit scrap powder
Other Title(s)
خصائص الجودة للبسكويت المجهز من دقيق القمح و مسحوق فاقد البسكويت
Source
Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches
Issue
Vol. 24, Issue 2 (30 Jun. 2019), pp.146-163, 18 p.
Publisher
Alexandria University Faculty of Agriculture (Saba-Basha)
Publication Date
2019-06-30
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
18
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
This study was carried out to investigate the effect of adding different levels of biscuit scrap to wheat flour on chemical, physical and rheological properties of biscuit.
The proximate chemical composition of biscuit samples was not significantly (p≤0.05) affected by adding biscuit scrap.
There was a significant increase in fat and calories of produced biscuit compared with control.
The acrylamide levels in produced biscuits decreased by increasing biscuit scraps.
The highest level of acrylamide was measured in control samples (294 µg/kg dry weight), while the lowest level of acrylamide was measured in biscuit prepared with adding 50 kg biscuit scrap (197 µg/kg dry weight).
Physical and rheological properties were slightly affected by adding biscuit scrap.
Thickness was increased from 0.4 cm in control to 0.48 cm in biscuits prepared with adding 50 kg scrap, meaning that prepared biscuits with more scrap was crispier than control biscuits.
Data showed that the water orption significantly increased with the increase of biscuit scrap powder.
Biscuit scrap powder flour had slight effect on dough properties such as elasticity and extensibility.
This work paves the way for manufacturers to use biscuit scrap safely in producing biscuits.
American Psychological Association (APA)
al-Basyuni, Muhammad Ali& Qamar, Muhammad S.& Abd Allah, Ahmad al-Sayyid Muhammad. 2019. Quality characteristics of biscuits prepared from wheat flour and biscuit scrap powder. Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches،Vol. 24, no. 2, pp.146-163.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1229260
Modern Language Association (MLA)
al-Basyuni, Muhammad Ali…[et al.]. Quality characteristics of biscuits prepared from wheat flour and biscuit scrap powder. Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches Vol. 24, no. 2 (2019), pp.146-163.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1229260
American Medical Association (AMA)
al-Basyuni, Muhammad Ali& Qamar, Muhammad S.& Abd Allah, Ahmad al-Sayyid Muhammad. Quality characteristics of biscuits prepared from wheat flour and biscuit scrap powder. Journal of the Advances in Agricultural Researches. 2019. Vol. 24, no. 2, pp.146-163.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-1229260
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 159-163
Record ID
BIM-1229260