Production of tahina substitute from flaxseed : (Linum usitatissimum)
Other Title(s)
إنتاج بديل الطحينة من بذور الكتان
Source
Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences
Issue
Vol. 3, Issue 1 (31 Mar. 2008), pp.681-696, 16 p.
Publisher
Agricultural Chemistry and Environment Protection Society
Publication Date
2008-03-31
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
16
Main Subjects
Topics
Abstract EN
Flax seed were cleaned, roasted and grinded in stone-mill to obtain flax butter (tahina).
The obtained flax tahina was subjected to chemical analysis (chemical composition, physico-chemical properties, fatty acids composition, amino acids profile, mineral content) and organoleptic evaluation and compared with sesame tahina.
Results indicated that there was reasonable similarity in proximate analysis of both flax and sesame tahina, except that flax tahina was characterized with high fiber content, while sesame tahina contained higher amount of oil.
Fatty acids composition of both flax and sesame tahina was almost the same, while the percentage of lenolenic acid was higher in flax tahina than sesame tahina.
The protein of flax tahina was low in most essential amino acids.
The content of these amino acids may be affected by the heat treatment (roasting).
Analysis of minerals by Atomic absorption indicated that sesame tahina contained amounts of Ca, Na, Cu, Mn and Zn more than that found in flax tahina.
The organoleptic evaluation of flax tahina indicated that the product characterized with acceptable taste, odor, color and texture and could be consumed directly as salad dressing.
Generally the chemical and organoleptic evaluation of flax tahina indicated that the possibility of using this product directly as a salad or halawa tahinia production.
Key words: Flax seed, Linseed, Omega-3-fatty acids.
Tahina, Stability, Storage, Organoleptic evaluation.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Arafat, Shakir Muhammad& Basyuni, Amani Muhammad Muhammad& Mustafa, Dalia Mahmud Muhammad. 2008. Production of tahina substitute from flaxseed : (Linum usitatissimum). Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences،Vol. 3, no. 1, pp.681-696.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-275966
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Arafat, Shakir Muhammad…[et al.]. Production of tahina substitute from flaxseed : (Linum usitatissimum). Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences Vol. 3, no. 1 (Mar. 2008), pp.681-696.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-275966
American Medical Association (AMA)
Arafat, Shakir Muhammad& Basyuni, Amani Muhammad Muhammad& Mustafa, Dalia Mahmud Muhammad. Production of tahina substitute from flaxseed : (Linum usitatissimum). Journal of Biological Chemistry and Environmental Sciences. 2008. Vol. 3, no. 1, pp.681-696.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-275966
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 693-696
Record ID
BIM-275966