Physiological and anatomical studies on the effect of salvia officinalis on the blood and pancreas in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats

Other Title(s)

دراسة تشريحية و فسيولوجية لتأثير نبات الميرمية على الدم و البنكرياس على الجرذان السليمة و الجرذان المصابة بمرض البول السكري المستحدث

Dissertant

al-Uran, Tasnim Mufaddi

Thesis advisor

al-Tamimi, Husam Jamal
al-Shakanbah, Jumah Muti

Comitee Members

Sad al-Din, Raja Abd al-Razzaq
Atruz, Umar Muhammad Falih

University

Mutah University

Faculty

Faculty of Science

Department

Department of Biological Sciences

University Country

Jordan

Degree

Master

Degree Date

2009

English Abstract

The leaves of Salvia officinalis (Sg) are known to have a wide range of biological effects including antibacterial, fungistatic and virustatic, and has long been used within the domain of alternative medicine in human therapy.

Three experiments were carried out using a total of 108 male adult albino rats to study different physiological and anatomical parameters on the effect of Sg on selected blood biochemical parameters and pancreas in normal and sreptozotocin (St) induced-diabetic rats.

In the first experiment, Sg (methanolic extract) was administered intraperitoneally in (12) rats, for a total of 35 days in St-treated and/or untreated rats.

A significant decrease in glucose, triglyceride, cholesterol and uric acid, while no significant change in albumin, ALAT, ASAT, creatinine, total protein, alkaline phosphatase, urea, calcium, sodium, potassium, billirubin, and creatinine kinase in treated diabetic induced rats compared with untreated diabetic rats.

In the second experiment, Sg (methanolic extract) was administered in drinking water in (12) rats, for a total of 32 days in St-treated and/or untreated rats.

There was a significant decrease in glucose and cholesterol levels, while there was no significant change in other parameters in treated diabetic rats compared with untreated diabetic rats.

In the third experiment, Sg (water extract) was administered in drinking water in 30 rats, for a total of 30 days in St-treated and/or untreated rats.

Treatment with Sg for 15 days showed a significant decrease in glucose, creatinine and albumin level, in treated diabetic rats compared with untreated diabetic rats.

Treatment with Sg for 30 days showed a significant decrease in glucose, creatinine, urea levels, while there was a significant increase in albumin and calcium values in treated diabetic rats compared with untreated diabetic rats.

Histopathological study showed a total increase in the number of langerhans islets in treated diabetic rats.

Main Subjects

Biology

Topics

No. of Pages

93

Table of Contents

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Abstract in Arabic.

Chapter one : Theoretical background.

Chapter two : Literature review.

Chapter three : Materials and methods.

Chapter four : Results.

Chapter five : Discussion, conclusion and recommendations.

References.

American Psychological Association (APA)

al-Uran, Tasnim Mufaddi. (2009). Physiological and anatomical studies on the effect of salvia officinalis on the blood and pancreas in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-304959

Modern Language Association (MLA)

al-Uran, Tasnim Mufaddi. Physiological and anatomical studies on the effect of salvia officinalis on the blood and pancreas in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University. (2009).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-304959

American Medical Association (AMA)

al-Uran, Tasnim Mufaddi. (2009). Physiological and anatomical studies on the effect of salvia officinalis on the blood and pancreas in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Mutah University, Jordan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-304959

Language

English

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-304959