Evaluation of HbA1c and oxidation status in diabetic patients (type 2)‎ in Erbil Governorate

Other Title(s)

تقييم HbA1c و حالة الأكسدة لدى مرضى السكري من النوع الثاني في محافظة أربيل

Dissertant

Jafar, Sarwar Nawzad

Thesis advisor

Nanakali, Nadir Mustafa Qadir

Comitee Members

Ahmad, Sardar Nuri
Mawlud, Kulthum Assaf
Kakei, Ismail Salih Ibrahim

University

Salahaddin University-Hawler

Faculty

College of Science

Department

Biology Department

University Country

Iraq

Degree

Master

Degree Date

2012

English Abstract

This study was carried out in Layla Qasim center for diabetic patients in Erbil governorate, from the period of December 2010 to June 2011.

Fasting blood samples were obtained from one hundred fifty two diabetic patients (59 males and 93 females) of type 2 and 50 apparently clinically healthy individuals were selected as a normal group (29 males and 21 females).

In this study, some physiological and biochemical parameters were determined in patients and normal group.

Then the results were compared between diabetic patients and normal group.

The results showed that the mean body mass index of diabetic patients (29.92) kg / m2 was significantly higher (P < 0.05) than that of normal group (27.48) kg / m2 and waist circumference in diabetic patients had significantly higher mean (100.82) cm than normal group (95) cm and mean HbA1c percentage were significantly higher in diabetic patients (9.18) % than normal group percentage (5.57) %.

The results revealed no significant difference (P > 0.05) in mean Erythrocyte sedimentation rate between diabetic patients and normal group with respect to blood pressure difference, the result showed significant difference in diastolic blood pressure in diabetic group compared to normal group, while systolic blood pressure showed non significance difference.

Significant increase observed in lipid profile between diabetic patients compared to normal group (Total cholesterol, LDL, VLDL and Triglyceride), while HDL level showed significant decrease in diabetic patients.

Results showed that mean serum Superoxide dismutase activity in diabetic (0.202) IU / L was significantly higher than normal (0.123) IU / L groups.

While mean serum glutathione levels (37.726) μmol / L was significantly lower in diabetic patients, than in normal group (42.931) μmol / L.

beyond that mean vitamin E (9.9) μmol / L was significantly lower in diabetic patients, than normal II group (15.6) μmol / L.

The results revealed high level were of serum MDA (1.60) μmol / L in diabetic patients compared to in normal group (1.27) μmol / L.

In matter of comparisons according to gender, most of parameters showed no significant and only few show significant difference between males and females in diabetic group and normal group.

Main Subjects

Biology

Topics

No. of Pages

87

Table of Contents

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Chapter One : introduction.

Chapter Two : literature review.

Chapter Three : materials and methods.

Chapter Four : results.

Chapter Five : discussion.

Conclusions and recommendations.

References.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Jafar, Sarwar Nawzad. (2012). Evaluation of HbA1c and oxidation status in diabetic patients (type 2) in Erbil Governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Salahaddin University-Hawler, Iraq
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-314563

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Jafar, Sarwar Nawzad. Evaluation of HbA1c and oxidation status in diabetic patients (type 2) in Erbil Governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Salahaddin University-Hawler. (2012).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-314563

American Medical Association (AMA)

Jafar, Sarwar Nawzad. (2012). Evaluation of HbA1c and oxidation status in diabetic patients (type 2) in Erbil Governorate. (Master's theses Theses and Dissertations Master). Salahaddin University-Hawler, Iraq
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-314563

Language

English

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-314563