Molecular and conventional identification of Trichomonas vaginalis among pregnant women attending Omdurman Maternity Hospital

Dissertant

Ali, Nazik Muhammad Hasan Muhammad

Thesis advisor

Umar, al-Fadil al-Ubayd

University

Omdurman Islamic University

Faculty

Faculty of Medical Laboratory

University Country

Sudan

Degree

Ph.D.

Degree Date

2011

English Abstract

Objective: To study the molecular characterization and frequency of Trichomonasvaginalisamong pregnant women attending Omdurman Maternity Hospital (Khartoum State). Materials and methods: High vaginal swabs were collected from three hundred pregnant women in the second trimester.

Three swabs were collected from each woman.

Swabs were investigated by wet mount microscopic examination, in pouch culture method, and real-time P.C.R.

technique.

Results: Out of 300 women investigated, 213 (71%) were found positive for T.vaginalisby microscopic examination, 148 (49.3%) were found positive by in pouch culture medium, and 267 (89%) were found positive by real-time P.C.R test.

Among the 300 pregnant women 62 (20.7%) delivered low- birth weight babies.

60 women (20%) had premature labour.

9 pregnant ladies (3.0%) had abortion.

T.

vaginaliswas predominant in the age group 21-29 years (65.3%).

148 patients were found positive by both microscopic examination and real-time P.C.R, while 87 patients were found negative by both techniques.

The sensitivity, specificity and negative predictive value of microscopic examination and real-time P.C.R.

were 79.7%, 100%, 100%, 37.9% respectively.

There was no significant difference in the results of in pouch culture and real-time P.C.R.

Frequency of abortion, occurrence of premature labour, delivery of low birth weight babies, and age groups were found significantly associated with microscopic examination results, in pouch culture results, and real-time P.C.R.

results.

Conclusion: There is an association between T.

vaginalisinfection and premature labour and delivery of low-birth weight infants.

The disease is apt to be more common in young age groups and tends to increase with pregnancy.

In pouch culture method proved to be the best method to isolate T.

vaginalisfrom vaginal discharges.

Real-time P.C.R.

technique is the highly sensitive and specific method for laboratory diagnosis of T.vaginalis.

Main Subjects

Medicine

Topics

No. of Pages

85

Table of Contents

Table of contents.

Abstract.

Introduction.

Chapter One : Literature review.

Chapter Two : Material and method.

Chapter Three : Results.

Chapter Four : Discussion.

References.

American Psychological Association (APA)

Ali, Nazik Muhammad Hasan Muhammad. (2011). Molecular and conventional identification of Trichomonas vaginalis among pregnant women attending Omdurman Maternity Hospital. (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-363863

Modern Language Association (MLA)

Ali, Nazik Muhammad Hasan Muhammad. Molecular and conventional identification of Trichomonas vaginalis among pregnant women attending Omdurman Maternity Hospital. (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University. (2011).
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-363863

American Medical Association (AMA)

Ali, Nazik Muhammad Hasan Muhammad. (2011). Molecular and conventional identification of Trichomonas vaginalis among pregnant women attending Omdurman Maternity Hospital. (Doctoral dissertations Theses and Dissertations Master). Omdurman Islamic University, Sudan
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-363863

Language

English

Data Type

Arab Theses

Record ID

BIM-363863