Forces Applied during Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Lead Removal
Joint Authors
Grebmer, Christian
Lennerz, Carsten
von Olshausen, Gesa
Ammar, Sonia
Buiatti, Alessandra
Pavaci, Herribert
Kolb, Christof
Semmler, Verena
Reents, Tilko
Deisenhofer, Isabel
Source
Issue
Vol. 2014, Issue 2014 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.1-5, 5 p.
Publisher
Hindawi Publishing Corporation
Publication Date
2014-05-21
Country of Publication
Egypt
No. of Pages
5
Main Subjects
Abstract EN
Methods.
17 physicians, experienced in transvenous lead removal, performed a lead extraction manoeuvre of an ICD lead on a torso phantom.
They were advised to stop traction only when further traction would be considered as harmful to the patient or when—based on their experience—a change in the extraction strategy was indicated.
Traction forces were recorded with a digital precision gauge.
Results.
Median traction forces on the endocardium were 10.9 N (range from 3.0 N to 24.7 N and interquartile range from 7.9 to 15.3).
Forces applied to the proximal end were estimated to be 10% higher than those measured at the tip of the lead due to a friction loss.
Conclusion.
A traction force of around 11 N is typically exerted during standard transvenous extraction of ICD leads.
A traction threshold for a safe procedure derived from a pool of experienced extractionists may be helpful for the development of required adequate simulator trainings.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Lennerz, Carsten& Pavaci, Herribert& Grebmer, Christian& von Olshausen, Gesa& Semmler, Verena& Buiatti, Alessandra…[et al.]. 2014. Forces Applied during Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Lead Removal. BioMed Research International،Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-452597
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Lennerz, Carsten…[et al.]. Forces Applied during Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Lead Removal. BioMed Research International No. 2014 (2014), pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-452597
American Medical Association (AMA)
Lennerz, Carsten& Pavaci, Herribert& Grebmer, Christian& von Olshausen, Gesa& Semmler, Verena& Buiatti, Alessandra…[et al.]. Forces Applied during Transvenous Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Lead Removal. BioMed Research International. 2014. Vol. 2014, no. 2014, pp.1-5.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-452597
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references
Record ID
BIM-452597