Embedded complementizer phrase subjunctive and features checking : a contrastive study between English, Arabic and German
Other Title(s)
جملة المضارع المنصوب المحتضنة و تفحص السيمات : دراسة تقابليه بين الإنجليزية و العربية و الألمانية
Joint Authors
Jalabnah, Atif Mustafa Muflih
Abd al-latif, Kirsten
Source
Damascus University Journal for Arts and Humanities
Issue
Vol. 30, Issue 3-4 (31 Dec. 2014), pp.109-135, 27 p.
Publisher
Publication Date
2014-12-31
Country of Publication
Syria
No. of Pages
27
Main Subjects
Languages & Comparative Literature
Abstract EN
The objective of this work is to examine the formal and informal universal features of complementizer in the mandative subjunctive structure used in English, Modern Standard Arabic and German with reference to Chomsky’s (1981 and1995) and Radford's (1988) views on Modern Linguistic Theory.
This article is restricted to explaining such features of the category complementizer phrase which is selected by a verb and initiated by the complementizer ‘that’, an ‘that’ and dass ‘that’ for the three languages respectively.
The researchers prove that the formal features of the languages are tense phrase, noun phrase, verb phrase and complementizers that serve as mood-force indicators are universal.
They also find out that there are informal universal features, namely, (i) the nominative case, (ii) the theta marking of complementizer phrase and (iii) agreement –subject.
Both features are unpredictable; thus, they constitute problems to the grammaticality of the sentence if they are not checked properly at all levels of syntax.
It is syntactically significant to Arabic in the sense that though Arabic is rich in morphological realizations; still, the embedded subject needs a case; the researchers found that the feature of empty tense is the only case assignor in subjunctive structures that made the sentence grammatical.
American Psychological Association (APA)
Jalabnah, Atif Mustafa Muflih& Abd al-latif, Kirsten. 2014. Embedded complementizer phrase subjunctive and features checking : a contrastive study between English, Arabic and German. Damascus University Journal for Arts and Humanities،Vol. 30, no. 3-4, pp.109-135.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-662243
Modern Language Association (MLA)
Jalabnah, Atif Mustafa Muflih& Abd al-latif, Kirsten. Embedded complementizer phrase subjunctive and features checking : a contrastive study between English, Arabic and German. Damascus University Journal for Arts and Humanities Vol. 30, no. 3-4 (2014), pp.109-135.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-662243
American Medical Association (AMA)
Jalabnah, Atif Mustafa Muflih& Abd al-latif, Kirsten. Embedded complementizer phrase subjunctive and features checking : a contrastive study between English, Arabic and German. Damascus University Journal for Arts and Humanities. 2014. Vol. 30, no. 3-4, pp.109-135.
https://search.emarefa.net/detail/BIM-662243
Data Type
Journal Articles
Language
English
Notes
Includes bibliographical references : p. 135
Record ID
BIM-662243